People raised in the same social conditions, in most cases, achieve results that are different from each other.Explaining why this happens, we often use the term "human capacity".In psychology, this term has several interpretations.The most precise wording suggested P. Nemov, denoting the ability of both the individual psychological characteristics of a person that can not be reduced to knowledge and skills of the individual, but to explain a quick and easy purchase them in any activity.
should be noted that everything has a beginning.Human capabilities are also such a "point of reference", which is called the deposit.They are often not identified and anything not directed.Only their inclusion in the structure of activity can bring a certain result.Under the "makings" to understand the psychology of anatomical and physiological characteristics that are the basis of future capabilities.Thus, they may develop completely in either direction.So, to what area will include the ability of a person depends on the orientation of the individual and effectiveness.You can show your personality in mathematics, art, sports, fine arts, and so on. D. If a person ceases to use any skills, they gradually fade away.To encourage their expression and further development is possible only permanent employment in your chosen field.
If we talk about the classification of this issue, a lot of them.So, allocate general and specific, practical and theoretical, creative and academic abilities, and so on. D. It is necessary to elaborate on the characteristics of some of them.
So, overall capacity - these are the properties that determine the success of the individual in a variety of activities.These include well-developed memory, the ability to quickly and accurately perform mental operations, good speech and more.Special abilities characterize a successful person in a particular activity.Here you can talk about math, sports, technical, linguistic and other inclinations.General and special abilities very often exist together, complementing each other.In order for them to develop harmoniously, it is necessary to constantly work on it.
should be allocated in the structure of abilities and such a thing as talent.This quality combination of personality traits, in which we can talk about the success of the assimilation of knowledge and skills in a particular activity.Gifted, talented child (or adult) is a person who is easily and quickly absorb new information, processes it and produces a new result in a certain area.It is people that have these characteristics are moving forward progress in all sciences.It's so great discoveries are born.Hidden features of man are sufficiently large.And preferably at an early age begin to develop inclinations and the ability to subsequently rose gifted person.For this purpose, usually as early as kindergarten and school classes are being identified, explore areas of a child diagnosed his inclinations and their sphere of direction.
There are also educational and creative abilities.In the first case it is a success in training and education, reception and assimilation of knowledge.Instead, creativity aimed at the creation of new ideas, inventions, objects of art and culture.Success in any field is provided only when the makings begin to develop at an early age.It is desirable that the activities of the child wore a creative nature, the baby was brought motivation for classes.
