All offers in the Russian language are based on the specific type, depending on the presence / absence of various elements, values and structure of the smallest unit of communication.
For example, if we analyze the proposal in terms of objectives statements, we can see three types:
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narrative containing information (I went to school.)
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Question (You go to college?)
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Incentive (Go to class.)
Whatever remarks proposal may have different characteristics.For example, the tone is one design can be either nevosklitsatelnoy (I came.) Or exclamation (I come!).
If we consider the basis of the proposal, it is possible to allocate one-piece design (with one major member) or two-pronged (full base) - dawning.Think about your actions.Silence.(One-piece).I like summer very much.(Two-part).
Finally, this syntax can be seen in terms of the presence or absence of secondary members.
Common proposals consist of grammatical basics and minor members.Considered minor additions circumstances determination.However, in order to offer was common, do not need a "complete set" of secondary members, but rather at least one of them.(Morning of school teachers prepare lessons. Book on the table. He came a new employee. I'll be back in the morning).All these examples are common suggestions from various "sets" of secondary members.
Accordingly, the non-proliferation are those designs which have no other members except the grammatical foundations - Silence.Dawns.The city wakes up.
From the foregoing it can be concluded: non-proliferation and common proposals can be different on the target utterance intonation color.(Bring a book! Please do not cry. You're crying? How could you ?!)
Very often, students admit a blunder, to use the phrase "simple common proposal."So we can not speak, because of prevalence category / Uncirculated applies only to simple sentences.If it is difficult, it is necessary to speak separately about every part of it.Here is an example.
dawning, and the ice covering the puddle starts to melt.
This offer:
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narrative (the target statement);
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nevosklitsatelnoe (intonation);
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complex (number of parts or grammatical foundations);
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slozhnosochinennoe because its parts are connected by a connecting coordinative Union, indicating that the action of parts is simultaneously;
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The first part ("dawning") is a simple, non-proliferation of mononuclear proposal;
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second part - a simple, two-part, common proposal.
Secondary members can refer to any member of the sentence.Their task - to expand, explain or clarify the meaning - Guest entered the room.The new guest timidly entered the crowded room.
analyzing the proposal can not be overlooked that the categories of prevalence or the Non-Proliferation adopted in grammar school.The Academic Russian language, these signs are studied more deeply that the school curriculum does not include.Therefore it is sometimes possible inconsistencies the notion of "common and non-proliferation proposals."For example, in terms of curriculum design treatment or plug are not members of the proposal therefore can not distribute it.Therefore, construction of the "Ivan, go!" Will be considered as a simple, one-piece, non-offer, complicated treatment.From the point of view of some linguists independent word form ("Vanya"), introduced into the design, the proposal suggests widespread.
