What is the epigraph, and how to execute it

Before you start writing a novel, or a simple-century novel, you should find out what the epigraph.This word is called a short text, saying, or quote that is preceded by the product or its parts.

Usually epigraph expresses the essence of the writer's creative vision, the basic idea of ​​the work and, of course, tells the reader the main theme of the author's works, and his mood.Knowing what the epigraph, the creator has an excellent opportunity to configure the reader in the right way once already, but only opens the first page of his works.

Sometimes motto characterizes the heroes of the text or give a general picture of the storyline.There are epigraphs to all works, and there are one single chapter.

some question about what the epigraph, saying that it is - a quatrain.Today, however, some authors use for this is not only poetry, but also short stories "in the subject."It plays the role of a brief respite in the Modern tutorial, books, encyclopedias, where the reader is quite difficult to understand the material.

For example, in the tutorial for novice users of the PC to the head of the drive is placed anecdote about the blonde who calls for service with the complaint that she had broken "stand for coffee" - does not extend.It is on the one hand gives the mood on the subject head, and the other - a little humor dilutes the seriousness of the material.Just as good teachers in class!

To better understand what the epigraph, you should look into the "past life" of the word.Turns out, it was an interesting story.After its first meaning was "epitaph".Hence it was born and the related word "epitaph".

probably the main feature of the epigraph is the fact that in the short term must contain a maximum of meaning and content, just like in just a few words of the epitaph expresses deep thought.

epigraphs first appeared in the Renaissance, however, firmly rooted only in the period of Romanticism.Today it is difficult to find a work of art, no matter where they were used.

Making epigraph has rules that should be known by all who choose to use it in his work.Usually it out without the quotes on the right side of the sheet.Do not put in brackets the name and the author's name, the point is not after them, too.

font type it a few sizes smaller than the main text, sometimes the epigraph in italics.Making it as a foreign language, which is located next to the translation, differs from the usual.After typing the original and the translation should be different contours of the same font and size.It is also important to share them with each other by a space.

The epigraph a quote driven must exactly reproduce the quoted text, without any changes.Punctuation in the citation must be placed as well as the author's text.If only a fragment cited passage, the passage in place according to the rules put an ellipsis.Also, in a phrase that is written from the beginning, put the dots.

All lines should be approximately the same length.Very often in literary texts with good design epigraph to the whole book is placed on a separate odd page following the title page.If you use such as for each chapter, they are placed after their names or numbers.

should also remember some axioms use epigraphs.

1. The poetic text is by no means impossible to retell in your own words!

2. With regard to the rules of punctuation in prose works, it must be the same as with punctuation marks for direct speech.