Locus of control, its types and manifestations

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Locus of control - it is a human trait that defines his tendency to attribute responsibility for their activities outside forces (the so-called external locus or externalities) or personal efforts and abilities (inside, internality).

Self

relatively perfect mechanism of regulation and assessment of cognitive processes is the control.To the subject was able to understand and analyze their own actions, mental processes and states, it applies a mechanism such as self-control.Its appearance is determined by the requirements and improvement team to human behavior.Formed self-regulation helps the individual to control their behavior in different situations.

For this to be the standard, and the opportunity to receive information on controlled conditions and actions.In stressful situations - is the object of strong-willed regulation.

consciously adjust their own state, motives and actions, comparing them with certain subjective beliefs and practices, a person can result in self-control.It is necessary to ensure that human behavior is consistent with the demands of society, so it is a socially mediated phenomenon peculiar only to such persons as a social being.

Self allows an informed choice the most appropriate and acceptable forms of response to the circumstances that develop around it.

Locus of control

The control acts as a subject and the individual himself, and society in general, and social environment.Human response depends on whether he feels himself master of fate, or "floating adrift."Responsibility for monitoring can also be attributed to or external forces or its own efforts and abilities.In any case, the person cares about what has happened and who is responsible for the way the event is completed - he or fate, chance, ieall that can not be controlled."Locus of control" - the so-called psychology of the individual property to determine the source that drives his life - environment or himself.This stable property of the individual, which is formed in the process of personal socialization.

Its locus of control can be determined by a set of special techniques developed.This allows to some extent to evaluate the personality characteristics.

Those who consider themselves to people, which are subject to internal locus of control, probably well in school, do not smoke, used in car safety belts, use of contraceptives, independently solve family problems, they tend to make a lot of money and is easy to give up the pleasuresin order to achieve strategic objectives.

degree of competence and well-being depends on how people explain their failures.Chances are you're familiar with the students, who consider themselves victims.They are always blamed for their failures in studies on things that do not depend on their control - for example, on your own intelligence, "bad" teachers, examinations and useless books.This is an external locus of control.

Successful people are likely to evaluate the failure as an accident, believe that we need a new approach to solving the problem.Insurance agents, whose locus of control is likely to internal believe that failure amenable to controlling what you need to sell insurance policies as much as possible.

internals differ externalities and also the type of interpreting social situations, in particular, by the process of obtaining information and the mechanism of causal explanation.Locus of control internals provides greater awareness of the situation and issue a higher responsibility than people-externalities."Pure" externality and internals are almost nonexistent.Any person has the proportion of confidence in their own abilities, strengths and share appropriate.