foundation is the basis of any modern (and not only) at home.Without it you can not build even a little bit secure shed, so treat it should be poured very seriously.
Before pouring the foundation under the house, you need to carefully prepare everything.First of all it concerns the proper layout and alignment area.
Preparing
Talking about the markup will not, because it all depends on the size of your property and the future of the architectural preferences.Before the start of further work should be possible to thoroughly clear the area from the stumps, metal and trash heaps of construction debris.If there is such a necessity, compare all the mounds, as spending on them markings clearly not succeed.
Before pouring the foundation under the house, be sure to study surveying the site!Do not spare money on it, since otherwise you risk not only to spend a lot more, but do not stay at home.Spring frost heave already "broke" is not one of the foundations of the "Economists."
Getting Started
After all these activities you can start digging trenches.Regardless of how you do it (by hand or excavating), you need to constantly monitor their direction.
At the bottom of the excavated ditch is filled at least ten centimeters of gravel or coarse river sand.The layer of the buried material compacted, watered and then subjected to compaction.Since poured the foundation for the house without automation processes is very difficult, better to buy an automatic tamping machine.
Fill
Poured first layer of concrete 20 cm thick.After it dries a bit, held tamper.When the surface will perform "milk", start folding and binding accessories.Once again, that it can not be welded, as in this case, the metal is more susceptible to corrosion!
bed and checking reinforcing the base, pour the concrete mix to the end.To dry it should be at least one month, and in a particularly hot, the surface of solidifying the foundation must be periodically watered water.Since poured the foundation for the house in winter is too expensive and difficult, this option we deliberately do not consider.
Formwork and ground floor
You can put formwork and start pouring the basement.Formwork should be done only with quality of entire boards.If you plan to use them a few times, then the inside of the optional sealed with roofing material.
way, using reusable formwork, you can pour the foundation for the house, the price of which is not so high.Actually, calculate the cost of such work in the article is not possible, as should be taken into account too many factors.The formwork
set reinforcing base, after which it is again poured concrete.
In general, the above procedure is suitable for almost all occasions.Make changes necessary not so often.For example, when you want to pour the foundation for the finished house, then the installation of the ground floor may not be necessary.
