Computational Linguistics gradually exhausts itself.This conclusion is accompanied by unsuccessful studies in the field of "highly intelligent" information products held for half a century.This is an automated translation adequacy or searching for information within the meaning of documentary arrays in a particular language.
itself machining any texts can be carried out using only sverhlingvisticheskih technologies that are able to analyze the information at the level of understanding of the basic meaning of the common man.
Computational Linguistics, together with cybernetics, unfortunately, has not been able to invent the perfect machine translation or to create a "smart" dialogue system.Scientific and technological progress has placed everything in its place.And scientists working at the time, were able to prove that the solution to the "thinking machine" may only be carried out with the full understanding of the procedures of the natural consciousness.Only in this case, researchers will be able to expose all the procedures of thinking algorithmization computer.In other words, the automatic processing of information will contribute to the new view of human thinking.
In understanding any communication people have never compared the information received with the models and concepts of behavior of images that are in memory.Each person received a model in memory finds a match in experiences, and then with further rethinking the text begins specify and clarify the information.In contrast to the above, computational linguistics aims to establish an exact match the meanings of words, while trying to overcome the problematic issue ambiguity toolkits in the form of words, which are peculiar to any language.This is what distinguishes the action of considering the concept of human thinking.It is believed that the person understands the text, or it is not due to special knowledge of morphological loads or establishing syntax between words, but by the original assumptions for the formation of associative pattern of perceived information in accordance with its internal content.
In close cooperation with the computer used mathematical linguistics, which is the discipline that is responsible for the development of a formal description of the apparatus of artificial and natural languages.This subject matter originated in the 20th century in order to clarify the basic concepts of linguistics.The foundation was laid by the basic methods and ideas of algebra and mathematical programming.Close cooperation with the discipline linguistics confirmed using linguistic studies mathematics.
first mathematical description of the language was justified by Ferdinand de Saussure, who introduced the language as a mechanism that operates in speech activity through its speakers.As a result of this can be obtained by so-called "correct text" is a sequence of speech units and are subject to the general laws, which can be described by mathematical expressions.
One of the structural parts of mathematical linguistics is the theory of formal grammars, which was established by Chomsky.This theory allows to describe patterns that characterize every text separately, and complete set of correct texts.At this stage, it can be successfully used in computational linguistics, which is able to build a unique mechanism called "formal grammar", which will allow using a special process to form the correct text language being studied in conjunction with the description of its structure.
