Many inhabitants of the planet daily consume a huge amount of food products without thinking that somewhere in Africa, Asia or America, there are countries where this problem is acute, as food security.Horrified by the news of famine in some tribes, we omit the one hand in a bowl of fruit, and the other to move closer to his plate of biscuits and sweets, not realizing the scale of the disaster.And there are hundreds of thousands of people in each country.
seas, rivers and oceans can supply the world's population with fresh seafood for quite some time.Fields are happy to give people the fertile soil for the cultivation of cereals, vegetables and fruit trees.Woods share their mushroom and berry variety.But man is ruining everything: air pollution, emissions of industrial waste, oil, gas and other mineral resources, accompanied by the destruction of the soil, deforestation and draining of reservoirs, steadily leads to the fact that food security is gradually emerging in the first place the most important issues of humanity.Therefore, if a company really wants to solve the problem and to feed the entire population of the planet must be deeply and completely rethink the principles of industry, agriculture, fishing and forestry.
As was said at the World Food Summit in 1996, food security - this is a situation in which every citizen of a country has the opportunity at any time to consume the amount of healthy and safe food that it needs for normalprocesses of life and maintaining an active lifestyle.
This positive outcome of this state depends on four factors, the first of which is the presence of food in the country, t. E. His physical presence.This should be carried out a number of conditions:
1. Food production should be at a high level.
2. The presence of a developed system of storage and transportation.
3. A wide network of trade.
second factor that affects food security, is the availability of food.That is, everyone should have the opportunity to acquire, share, and receive the necessary him food and products.This item has a lot in common with the World Programme for Poverty Reduction.
Food security depends on the use of food (third factor).For the normal development of the body needs a certain amount of nutrients, minerals and vitamins.However, if the health of the person does not meet the parameters (depletion, unhealthy lifestyle, a violation of the organs, and so on. D.), Then absorbed the necessary elements will not.A large role for consumption of clean water.
fourth factor - is the execution of all three previous ones.That this option will ensure the settlement of the issue of food security.The Russian Federation, together with other global organizations fighting for an end to hunger in the world.On the basis of the MSU established agricultural sector, which is called the "Eurasian Center for Food Security".This is a structural unit of the country on a global level and is involved in solving this problem by working with organizations in other countries (FAO, IFAD, WFP and others.).
