Where is the Crimea - the pearl of Europe?

Where is the Crimea, it is interesting to know a lot.Most people have heard of the peninsula and is aware of how a huge amount of interest it is different.Those who were lucky enough to come at least once in the Crimea, are eager to come back, and this is understandable.

history of the peninsula of Crimea

should talk about where the Crimea, he's a very long time was a well-deserved title of pearls across Europe.At this point, absolutely calm combined subtropical and temperate climate, which forms the special natural features.On the territory of the peninsula there are plains, mountains, bays, and lakes, and grasslands, and mud hills and volcanoes.If we talk about the location of the Crimea, it is impossible not to note the attention his story.Until the 1920s on Russian maps he had another name - Tauris.In fact, it is from there came the name of Taurian province.Regarding this name it must be said that the Turkic word "Kirim" is translated as "moat wall, the shaft."Most likely, this word and gave the name of the peninsula.Several times Crimea "my citizenship."23 he owned independent Ukraine - until March 2014, when after the referendum became Russian again, as it was before Nikita Khrushchev "gave" Ukraine Peninsula, justifying it by the fact that it will be easier to govern.

Geographical location

Crimea on the world map - a small piece of land, washed by the Azov and Black Seas.Despite its rather small size, the peninsula is a unique place.He issued deep into the Black Sea - Crimea it is washed to the west and south.From the east it is washed by the Sea of ​​Azov.Perekop Isthmus connects Crimea with the continent.It is very narrow geographically - only eight kilometers.Speaking about the whereabouts of the Crimea on the map, it should be mentioned that the area of ​​the peninsula is about 26 860 square kilometers.Of this area, 72 per cent took the plain, 20 - the mountains, and 8 percent - lakes and other water bodies.

Relief

Crimean peninsula relief - three unequal parts.It should list and describe them.This is a mountain of Crimea (southern stretches three ridges), Kerch Peninsula and the North-Crimean plain having Tarkhankutskii hill (about 70 percent of the territory).The main ridge of the Crimean mountains above consists of individual limestone massifs with deep canyons and peaks platopodobnymi.The highest point - is Mount Roman-Kosh.Its height is more than 1545 meters.It is not only the highest mountain, which is located in the Crimea.It should be noted attention Demir Kalou (a few meters lower than the Roman-Kosh) Zeytin-Kosh (1534 m), Kemal Egerek (1529), Eklizi-breaker (1527) and the Hangar-breaker (1453).And this is not the whole list of the Crimean mountains.

edges Peninsula

Speaking about where the Crimea, it should be noted its extreme points.It's not just items mentioned, it is scenic attractions with stunning nature.North extreme point of the peninsula - Perekop Isthmus, southern - Cape Nicholas.Only in some kilometer away from this place is the famous Foros - village, featuring an abundance of verdant trees and, of course, the cleanest sea.Tarhankut, Crimea is the pearl of the west is also considered the westernmost point.The views from there are dazzling.Many just go to these places for quiet and peaceful holiday by the sea.And finally, the most extreme eastern point - a promontory called Lantern.The ends of the peninsula - a place where every year thousands of tourists go on vacation, to devote himself to the contemplation of the beautiful nature and peaceful getaway from the bustling cities.