If you think that such chemical compounds such as nitrates, do not have nothing to do with your life, then you are deeply mistaken.They are closely in contact with almost all sectors of the economy, industry, and do not know about them is simply impossible.Aluminum nitrate composition is an inorganic compound or a white color.It can also be colorless.According to the chemical composition of aluminum is aluminum nitrate, nitric acid salt, i.e. the compound of aluminum is that under the influence of certain reagents react with acids.Aluminum is the main and anhydrous nitrates, although the scope of those and other virtually identical.
anhydrous aluminum nitrate is hygroscopic, it has the unique ability to absorb water vapor from the air.Wherein the crystalline form of the substance and steaming air.In addition, the aluminum nitrate is very soluble in water and in polar organic nature.Another distinctive feature of this matter - it is a very strong oxidant.Its anhydrate form reacts with a variety of organic solvents.An aqueous solution of aluminum nitrate is obtained through dissolution of aluminum in nitric acid by laboratory methods.
main applications of aluminum nitrate in the modern world - it is the textile industry.Since relatively low density of aluminum, based on the composition of the substance processed surface tissues.This is done before painting.In this case, aluminum nitrate is a great way to stain any textile material.That is why the substance is so good we are all familiar.
Furthermore, aluminum nitrate is widely used in the petroleum refining industry, in particular for the production of basic fuels and lubricants.Thus, the substance is a catalyst for petroleum refining from unwanted impurities.Another unique property of aluminum nitrate - the ability to protect a variety of surfaces from corrosion.For aggressive environment will not be easy one or the other metal products.Many formulations based on this material is very popular in the area.
aluminum nitrate is also found in several other industries.It is used for the manufacture of molding compounds, insulating paper to create the heating elements for forming special filaments.Special aluminum nitrate takes place in nuclear physics.But that is another matter, because there we will have a more detailed discussion of the chemical formula of this item and the changes that will occur in it under the influence of various reagents.
worth noting another interesting property of aluminum.The fact that all compounds that contain its elements necessarily accrue any one per cent acid.This is due to the fact that improper storage of the mixture may lead to the beginning of the process of self-ignition, and it is fraught with serious consequences.In slightly acidic solution, such a reaction can not occur, but the alkali instantly activate this action.
Do not forget about safety when working with aluminum - the presence of a respirator, gloves and protective clothing required.And in rooms designed for storage of compositions using thereof, must be complied with all fire prevention measures.Also do not forget about properly designed air ventilation and exhaust.Only the observance of all these rules and regulations will allow the safe receiving a variety of products that are widely used by us in everyday life.
