in the Russian Federation in 1994 was legislatively fixed procedure for product certification.This procedure is a study issued products for compliance with approved government standards.
product certification systems can be based on a voluntary basis, that is, on the initiative of the economic entity, or is mandatory.The latter should be carried out at regular intervals.Controls the function of the specialized body of Gosstandart (nationally) or federal (at the level of subjects of the federation).In addition, these bodies fully develop the procedure of certification of products, which can distinguish the individual steps:
- primarily an economic entity must apply to the authorized public service, where to apply.The specialist sees it in a queue, and then issues a conclusion, indicating the main instance, which is necessary to pass the subject.
- Laboratories independently carry out the identification and selection of samples.In some cases, the testing organization gives such a right to a third party or to the certification body.Next, each sample was carefully analyzed and placed in storage where it remains for a time set by the rules of the system.After completing the protocol, that is a document reflecting the results of the tests, one copy sent to the economic entity, and the second - the respective service responsible for issuing licenses.
- procedure of product certification requires mandatory evaluation of production.The company is subjected to a thorough comparative analysis of its financial condition or certified system responsible for quality control.This information is also included in the final report.
- and final stage involves the collection of all the information received, comparing and drawing conclusions.This document is official and sent to the certification body.Thus, it is the foundation that helps make the final decision.In addition, the conclusion is considered a kind of software, proving the correctness of certification bodies.
Certificate product is issued only if a positive decision.It should contain a clear justification, as well as recognition of the authenticity of the document requires the registration number.In the case of a negative decision and issued a formal opinion, which necessarily involves the reasons fully explain the appropriateness of the refusal.
company successfully passed the certification, it can safely reflect on their product.Typically, the company will mark each product with a special sign, certifying its compliance with the highest standards of quality.Do not forget to follow-up.The procedure of certification of products in some systems requires a specialized inspection, which is required at least once a year to inspect legal persons for the presence of licenses with the current period.Follow-up control allows public authorities to ensure that the manufactured products are still made in the framework of the approved technologies in accordance with the state quality standards.
These checks can be divided into periodic and unscheduled, the deadline for which is established by the rules of law.Members of the inspection is carried out to collect information and enter it into the act, and then send it to the certification body.
