political democracy implies that all members of society subject to the constitution and state law.The government should implement its authority by adhering to certain principles.The most important of these are the foundations of the constitutional system.Democracy combines sovereignty, federalism, democracy, the state, local authorities, as well as the rights and freedoms of citizens.
constitutional system - the basic social relations, which are regulated by law.It is characterized by a whole system of principles:
- the separation of powers;
- the freedom and people's rights;
- federal structure;
- secular and social state;
- the rule of law;
- democracy;
- the sovereignty of the state;
- a republican form of government;
- freedom of action;
- ideological and political diversity;
- a common economic space.
1. Social foundations of the constitutional system.Russia - a country whose policy is aimed at construction of the conditions that can provide people with free development and a dignified life.The government operates in the following areas:
- definition and guarantee of minimum wages;
- protection of labor rights;
- free health care;
- state support for family, parenthood, children, senior citizens and people with disabilities;
- development of systems of social services;
- pensions, various benefits and guarantees.
2. The economic fundamentals of the constitutional system of the Russian Federation.Guarantee of a single economic space, support of competition, free movement of finance, goods and services, freedom of activity.In Russia, are protected by all types of ownership: private, municipal, state, etc.Rights entrepreneurs are protected by law.All natural resources, and land use in the Russian Federation.They are protected because they are the basis of life and activity.All nations in the territory of Russia, can legally use them to engage in agriculture and manufacturing.Natural resources are public, private, municipal and other forms of ownership.Russian citizens have the right to be owners of the land.The owners may freely dispose of natural resources, if it does not violate the rights and legitimate interests of other persons.
welfare state must ensure free development and human dignity.The government provides: cost of living, personal safety, access to cultural values, social security, medical care, the opportunity to enjoy the social and material benefits, housing, etc.Decent life means free mental, physical and moral self-improvement.
Basics constitutional system provides equal rights and sovereignty of nations who live in the territory of Russia.People can freely express their will.Equality means that all nations have equal rights in matters of state-building, the national language, culture and literature.
Foundations of Constitutional Order determine the form of government in our country.Russia - is a semi-presidential system, it has the features of both parliamentary and presidential republic.Local government and the government of the country elected by the population.Through this method of implementing the principles of democracy.
Russian Federation - is a constitutional state, which officially there are several religions and faiths.People themselves choose a god to read.The state guarantees citizens freedom of religion and conscience.