Those encounters with science and its features, at the very beginning must understand what the structure of scientific knowledge and what it implies.And, oddly enough, all knowledge can somehow categorize allocating certain types of knowledge, some specific features and even shape.And a little bit dependent on the direction in which the particular scientific realm you choose to go deep, because each of them has a common "backbone".And if you speak directly about the components level, in any system of knowledge can be identified: an empirical, theoretical and philosophical level.
empirical level
With the empirical (sense) knowledge scientists have the opportunity to establish contact with reality to obtain knowledge about certain events.Equally important is the identification of the properties of certain objects or processes being monitored (main empirical method).Implementation of this category of scientific knowledge is possible only through sensation, perception and performance.Here are particularly important: clarity and objectivity, sensuality, play external properties.
theoretical level
important to note that the theoretical level - is a system of scientific knowledge.That this sphere defines the basic concepts, categories and laws.It is particularly important to be able to think, to be an expert logical operations and, in spite of everything, to be able to rely on a sensual level of knowledge.However, this level is also divided:
1. The fundamental theory.Here we are talking about ideal and abstract objects.
2. Theories that describe some specific area of reality based on the previous component.
When it comes to that, what is the structure of scientific knowledge, and that it means never forget that the theoretical side is aimed at explaining the objective reality, but it does not describe the existing realities, but something perfect.
Sorcerer level
Those people who own philosophy, often tend significantly more likely than others to perceive any definite science.And this is connected with the fact that it is quite specific ability that allows you to learn the scientific truths, without any reliance on logic and scientific evidence.This level belongs to the category that generates the greatest amount of debate and discussion.There are exacerbated questions about that fine line that can not be drawn between the empirical and theoretical levels, the rationale of a scientific theory.And it is this level pushes the need to master the basic types of scientific knowledge, without which it becomes more difficult to determine what is just a structure of scientific knowledge.
main types of scientific knowledge
Regardless of how long you're in science, data definition everyone should know.Consequently, the following types of knowledge:
1. Everyday knowledge - they are caused by personal experience and are based on common sense.This is the basis of specific domestic relations.This structure of scientific knowledge is based solely on the empirical level.
2. Practical knowledge - based on direct action, the mastery of certain things and transforming the world.
3. Artistic - the basis of this knowledge is the way.
4. Scientific knowledge - there is no base on the concepts.
5. Efficient - involves reflection of reality in a variety of logical concepts.
6. Irrational - a direct reflection of reality, which is not subject to the laws of science and logic.
7. personal knowledge - depends on the basic abilities of the person and of its specific intellectual activity.
structure of scientific knowledge - this is an issue that deserves attention and detailed consideration.
