system of constitutional law of the Russian Federation - is complex, structured, dynamic complex.Are inherent in their own laws, and especially the functioning of the construction.In its most general form, the system of constitutional law in Russia is regarded as a specific formation consisting of three elements.These components are independent, but are located one another in sufficiently close relationship.Thus, the system of constitutional law includes the principles, norms and institutions.
Under the principles of understanding the fundamentals.These are the basics confirmed in the Constitution.In the first chapter reflects the principles that determine the nature of the state, the position of the person in it, acts in accordance with which the economic relations.In addition, this section is fixed procedure for the use of people's resources, established the foundations of the political structure of society.
base that comprises a system of constitutional law - is the primary regulatory framework for securing the remaining provisions in the Basic Law, the entire structure of the existing national legislation and other regulations of the state.Other provisions are focused on the further development and concretization of the basics.So, they secured the competence of state power, the order in which they should exercise the power of individual decision and the general regulations.In addition, sets out the obligations and rights of the citizens, other entities, and defines the legal and other guarantees, which are implemented on the basis of the principles underlying the system of constitutional law.
At the same time, none of the existing and current standards, regardless of where it is fixed, can not contradict the primary regulatory framework of the Basic Law.In identifying the inconsistency of any provisions of the constitutional norms, those provisions lapse and be deemed unconstitutional.Similarly, should not contradict the principles of the decisions and actions of government agencies, citizens, officials and organizations.
When the applicable laws or other regulations do not contain the necessary provisions or they contradict the Basic Law, citizens have the right to exercise their rights in accordance with the principles that form the constitutional order.These principles, in turn, include three groups of rules.
The first group includes acts regulating the activities of state government agencies.The second category includes provisions defining the legal status of an individual in the state.The third group includes provisions concerning the validity of the Basic Law and order, according to which it amends.
In accordance with the principles that form the constitutional order, fixed form of the Russian Federation as a state, set the source of state authority, methods of realization of democracy, defined spatial boundaries of action sovereignty.Additionally, formulated and principles according to which is determined by the federal structure, separated by the judicial authorities, executive and legislative, as well as set certain agencies that implement government power.On the basis of Article 7 of the social policy in the state acquires the status of a constitutional framework that guarantees the free development and a decent life for every citizen regardless of the type of its activity.
The state does not have the undivided domination of the political structure of society.In accordance with the basics, which includes the system of constitutional law of the country, secured the political and ideological diversity, including multi-party system.
