Probably not such a person, who did not want to be in a warm time of year to get out overnight on nature.Someone attracts more fishing, someone - an ordinary outing, and someone just like traveling with a tent in the mountains.Without fire in the campaign is difficult to manage, and therefore can not hurt to know what are the types of fires and which one will be most preferred in certain conditions.We believe it will be very interesting to both beginners and already have some experience to tourists.
types of fires and their purpose
Typically, the fire on the nature or bred for lighting or cooking, and in rare cases, to send a signal.From this point of view are the following types of fires: fiery, flame and smoke.The latter can also be used against midges and mosquitoes, but it requires a lot of experience.It is much easier to take a bottle of repellent or portable fumigator.Therefore, the types of flue fires will not be considered.After all, you can always throw in a grass fire, spruce paws or wet branches to get a lot of smoke.But the first and second versions of the use of fire is much more common, and therefore should be studied in more detail.
Zharov fires
order to dry things warm up and create your own masterpiece of culinary art, and require high temperature coal.Here are a few options that will be most suitable for such cases:
1. «Well»
Bonfire of this kind is a rectangular structure built of short thick logs.Inside it put the brushwood, small firewood, dry alcohol, dry grass and other kindling.Slow burning, a fire leaves a lot of coal, which give a high temperature.
2. «Night" or "taiga»
For it need some long logs.Stack them strictly parallel or at a slight angle.There are several types of folding wood.Agricultural fires in this group are characterized in that they apply the principle of cooperation burning surfaces between which is left a narrow slit.Thanks to them, there is a strong vertical thrust, which does not allow heat to fade away.Lining this group fires requires, and this is their main advantage.
3. «Polynesian»
differs from others in that it is diluted in the pit.Its walls draped large logs or logs and kindle the fire in the bottom of the smaller branches.For security reasons, it is best to plant just such a fire in the woods.It is also indispensable in rainy or windy weather.
firelight
They can also cook the food, but at the same time, they are more suitable for lighting.Here are the most popular types of fires that group:
1. «Star»
For it will need about 5-7 thick long logs.Ends of stacked together in such a way that the exterior design is somewhat reminiscent of the star.As the combustion of logs them move closer to the center.
2. «Shelter»
Firewood applied to each other so that they form a cone.Fire starter is placed at the bottom.The disadvantage is that the upper portion sufficiently rapidly consumed.But it turns out the flames while hot, concentrated and powerful.With it, you can not only cook food, but also a good place to illuminate the night.