Trace, which is the most common surname in Russia - a rather difficult task, and all because of a well-defined algorithm of actions in the calculation of such data does not exist.The main difficulty are women who change their maiden name after marriage, and actually become the owner of not one, but two names.Chance of a divorce with a return to former surname or a second marriage with the transition is already the third name.And then begins a complete mess!
most common surname in Russia
However, despite all the difficulties, the experts are not abandoned their attempts to determine what is the most common surname in Russia and make their ratings.As a rule, they include a list of the 100 most common surnames in Russia, although some scientists are limited and five, and someone interesting and deeper and displacement data.These ratings can be traced some minor differences, but they all agree that the first place in Russia belongs Smirnov.The origin of his name Smirnov obliged meek and obedient children, whose appearance, as a rule, in large families a great pleasure to parents.That humility and formed the basis of the most famous and popular Russian names.For Smirnova in the top five leaders continue to Ivanov, Kuznetsova, priests and Sokolov.
Signs formation of Russian surnames
considering and studying the most common surnames in Russia, we can highlight some of the features which formed the basis of a particular family, and thus to classify them.The most common reason for the formation of names was the name.For example, Ivan - Ivan, Peter - Petrov, Sidorov - Sidorov, and so on. D. A huge number of surnames are due to the professional activity of the owner, his nickname.An example is the Carpenters, Melnikov, potters, blacksmiths.Quite common for the formation of names of symptoms were the names of birds and animals: Sokolov, Volkov, Vorobyov, Medvedev Lebedev, Kozlov, Gusev and Orlov, etc. D.
formation of Russian surnames
without names today impossible to imagine ourordinary life, and in fact at one time, only a couple of centuries ago, the presence of the names were the exception rather than the norm.Only after the complete abolition of serfdom in 1861 among the peasants began to be formed and assigned names, and pre-existing nicknames such as Peter strong hands or Ivan Quick forever gone.Observing the formation of Russian surnames, it should be noted that the first to acquire them princes and boyars, and it started even from the 16th century.Servicemen and merchants secured the right to wear the names of only 18-19 th century, and then they were joined by the clergy.Farmers also felt a need for this is only when it became free and have ceased to belong to anyone.
Popular names World
know what the most common surname in Russia, pointeresuemsya, and what is the name of ranks first in the world?More than a hundred million people in the world are the most common surname in China - Lee and about the same - Zhang.Another popular Chinese surname Wang are 93 million people.Vietnam Nguyen - 36 million, the Spanish Garcia and Gonzalez - 10 million. The Spanish-Portuguese surname Hernandez owns 8 million people.British Smiths - 4 million, the German Millers - one million.For comparison: Russian Smirnov in the world - 2.5 million.
