civil law relations - property or assets associated with personal relations, to resolve civil law.The participants of such relations can only be carriers of civic duties and rights.Compared to other social relations they are distinguished by a specific method.It is based on the equality of the parties.
almost always civil relations is established by the will of all parties.The contract - typical of their base.The sides are equal, and therefore have the right to request from each other not only what is necessary under the contract, but under the law.If the equality they lost - the relationship ceases to be civil law.
subject of civil legal relations are different.It is the citizens and stateless persons, nationals of any other State.Also, they can be any legal entities, municipalities, the Russian Federation, its subjects.
An object in this case, to understand the behavior of subjects, aimed at different tangible and intangible benefits.
subjective civil law is based on three competences:
- entitlement to own action, which refers to the possibility of self-fulfillment of significant legal actions;
- on demand, which refers to the ability to require all entities obliged duties;
- on defense, which refers to enforcement measures in the upcoming event of default.Measures can be taken seriously enough.The case may go to the category of criminal.
only federal laws may limit the rights of data subjects relations.
subjective civic duty is the proper behavior of these relations.The thing is that actors should refrain from any action or else make it.To distinguish passive and active subjects of type.
civil legal relations are specific, and the fact that all parties in most cases and have the rights and obligations.And then, and another occurs simultaneously.There are, of course, and those in which each side carries only charge or just right.
types of civil relationships are different.In principle, the division can be performed on a variety of grounds.Most often, this is the basis of how these relationships affect the relationship public.We are talking about property relations, as well as the legal relationship of moral.
In the first case means that the object is material wealth, which belongs to a particular person.This may be the recognition of property rights, the transfer of wealth and so on.
In the second case, it all comes down to the results of intellectual activity, as well as to the fact that due to the intangible benefits of the type name, goodwill, authorship, and so on.
Contact the copyright owner to a third party may also be the basis for division.In this case, the legal relationship may be absolute or relative.In the first case, the authorized person opposing the circle of third parties is uncertain, in the second - he is opposed to a specific person.
In principle, such a division is rather arbitrary.The bottom line is that in fact in legal relations can often be observed and the elements of both.This should not be forgotten.
Another reason is the division "stage of life" thing.Civil legal relations in the present case can be mandatory or rem.First met by any actions of the person liable, the latter - due to the interaction with the thing.
