Prosecutor's supervision over the implementation of laws is a particular activity.Its federal government carried out the prosecutor's office on behalf of the Russian Federation.Prosecutor's supervision is to verify the accuracy, subject to the laws in force in the Russian territory, and the compliance with the Constitution of the country.
This activity is an independent type of state activity.Its other than prosecution, no other public, government, amateur or other bodies, institutions, organizations, individuals, associations, officials, etc.carry no right.
meaning and importance of the position that the public prosecutor's supervision is carried out on behalf of the Russian Federation concluded that automatically checks the prosecutor protects the interests not of separate bodies in the subjects of the federation, local government or other executive, legislative, or judicial branch.Activity in this case, presented on behalf of all of the above sectors and structures together, united by a common public system.
tasks, nature and principles of prosecutorial supervision
Availability independence at this kind of activity of national importance, unlike other types of activity, both the Prosecutor and other bodies represented in its content.It consists not only in verifying the accuracy in compliance with the laws and the Constitution of Russia, but according to the law of other legal acts, as well as measures to address the identified crimes.
of Public Prosecutions, as a specific activity does not refer to acts of any one branch of government (the judiciary, the executive, the representative), having, at the same time, signs of each of them.
prosecution authorities have a special place in the structure of the Russian state.They have a functional relationship to those provided by the Constitution of Russia branch.Does not apply completely to any of them, public prosecutor's supervision allows them to balance, ensuring optimal operation.
When considering the nature of the above type of activities should be noted the diversity of its concepts.Thus, under the supervision of the prosecutor can be understood not only the conduct of a certain kind of work, but also a subject matter, as well as an independent sphere of legal science.
objectives of the Prosecutor's Office to verify the determined its role in the state, place and status.Ultimately, the goal set forth in the Constitution, the Law on the Prosecutor's Office and other laws designed to regulate the activities of such a body.
Thus, for purposes of the prosecution include:
- Ensuring social and political supremacy.
- supervision.
- prosecution.
- Ensuring coordination of law enforcement agencies in the fight against offenses.
tasks of prosecutorial supervision delivered a clear, specific and limited in comparison with its objectives.At the same time, they are more numerous.Tasks supervision have significant differences in the means of solutions, content of a circle (subjects) prosecutors, decisive and place them.Conditional share special, general and specific objectives.
Since its inception prosecutorial activities improved.The development of it is in line with an increase in the status of the prosecutor's office as a central federal authority to ensure the human rights of control, vesting prosecutors with additional powers (rights) they need for effective performance of their tasks.An important factor in the improvement of the above activity is more circumstantial detail acts of prosecutorial officials.