Responsibility is one of the main legal categories.It is widely used in law enforcement.There are legal, moral, criminal, jointly and severally.
Social responsibility is a kind of umbrella term.This term includes all species which can occur in the members relative to each other.Some responsibilities are very specific (eg, moral responsibility).
There are special responsibilities that are associated with the property.This shared ownership, joint and vicarious liability.
In civil law, liability for violation of property relations is divided into non-contractual and contractual.
negotiation occurs when some of the parties breaks the rules or requirements of the signed document.Non-contractual may occur for the reason that he had been harmed by the individual property or in circumstances not connected with the treaty.Also, it is often referred to as tort.
and contractual and non-contractual liability can be joint and several, contract or subsidiary.Fractional primarily means that all defendants are binding only within the responsibility of their shares.The size of their shares set by contract or law.
Joint much stricter equity.In this case, we are talking about the fact that the plaintiff victim has every right to claim damages from all defendants equally or else that all reimbursed only one respondent.LOST from one respondent, he may claim from the other.The plaintiff, in most cases he refers to those who have to pay him.Sometimes a section of the debt between the defendants occurs entirely without his knowledge.
worth noting that the joint responsibility of making the position of the victim is very reliable and highly profitable.It is used only in cases which are set out in the law or in the contract.
Vicarious liability - it is something additional in relation to the primary responsibility carried by the offender to the victim.This responsibility can carry not only the person who caused harm to anyone - it often falls on the people not involved in the offense.Vicarious liability - this is what manifests compensatory focus all civil liability.
to any person vicarious liability comes at the very moment when the defendant refuses to comply with those requirements, which insists on the fulfillment of the plaintiff.General rules do not establish the position of the defendant shall be responsible for the debts of all its assets.
Vicarious liability may have come from the contractual relationship of the parties.It mostly occurs if the defendant categorically refuses to take responsibility.Not taken into account the way in which he has assets.As an example is the liability of the Guarantor.
Vicarious liability is based on the non-contractual relations when it comes to bankruptcy or legal persons of the crimes that have been committed by persons minors.Bankruptcy of companies leads to the fact that shareholders are beginning to pay off their property.Parents are obliged to compensate any damage caused to third parties of their minor child, even if this categorically disagree.
With vicarious liability also know the owners of various kinds of institutions.His legal persons with a shortage of funds, they are required to fund their own expense.
