Project-based learning: the use of school

introduction of innovative technology in the classroom is now a priority.This activity is aimed at the formation of a qualitatively different, developed the student's personality.By calling for new state standards.Project-based learning is now used in primary school.Its aim is to achieve this goal through the careful development of the problem, which should be completed in the end the real bottom line, decorated in a certain way.

Method of projects in the school directed mainly to the fact that students can independently acquire certain knowledge by solving practical tasks which may relate to real life, or is associated with the subject being studied.In the latter case, the aim of the teacher, most often, is to teach children to independently strive to find new information.

I must say that in the West, the project method is used for a long time.For example, many schools in Germany is probably the main way of learning.In Russia, the project method has been known since the beginning of the last century, but in the 30s was banned.This technology has not been used for over 50 years, until the end of the 80s.Currently, it is gaining popularity is due to its effectiveness.

method development projects contributes to the cognitive skills of children, the ability to navigate the information space and to independently formulate and express their knowledge.What specific tasks can get children to implement this method of learning in the educational process?

If we talk about the geography in high school, the class can be divided into groups, each of which is given a specific task.For example, take a trip on any route.Last kids can choose themselves.However, a teacher originally announced the initial point and the terminal station.Apart from the listed cities, as a result, students will have to defend his project: to tell you why they chose this route, what is its duration, cost, advantages over similar, and so on. D.

widely used method for projects in science lessons.And since the subject is taught in today's schools since elementary school should be from an early age to teach students to work independently on a problem.The method consists in its pragmatic application.Education is motivated primarily interested in the final result.This technique is useful because it helps in solving various problems of life sometimes, and sometimes entertaining for students.

Use this method for teaching arts and sciences.You can apply it and in extracurricular activities.For example, in math class can be offered to students to make their own collection of tasks.The job may be given individually or to a group.The teamwork kids can assign responsibilities, for example, one is engaged in design, the other - problems coming up, the third - their adjustment, and so on. D.