How to fold the furnace of bricks with their hands?

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How to fold the furnace itself?This is a question that seeks to solve every owner of a private house.It would seem that now virtually all the gas supply, but, nevertheless, people still dream of their own oven at home.Not to say that everyone wants, but the presence of the furnace in the room gives it a patina of antiquity, which in itself is not only extraordinary, but very beautiful.Yes, someone will use it as part of the interior and design element, and someone - for other purposes.After baking in the oven has a much more fragrant scent and splendor.In addition, everyone loves pizza and oven, as nothing else, it is able to cook on the highest level.

So, how to fold an oven made of brick?Where to begin?It is necessary to prepare the workplace, that is, everything should be on hand, all of the components.Brick must meet several requirements.It should be no cracks, chips, good firing.Good easy to determine: it has a bright (closer to red) color, and sound while rapping it looks like metal.You can take the already previously used bricks from old buildings, but it must meet the requirements listed above.In this case, you need to fight off the remnants of the old solution.If the need arises, the brick cut grinder.

Before you put down the oven made of brick, it is necessary to build a foundation.It is the basis of all the facilities.If the construction is expected in the street (this is also possible), then the work will be less time-consuming.If indoors, and the construction will be larger, it must first dismantle floors.Next, dig a ditch depth of up to 1.5 meters, strengthen, poured layers of sand and gravel, ram.Then, the concrete is poured.The foundation can be made of less durable brick, which will always be available for sorting.It should protrude above floor level 5 centimeters, as well as of the future be wider oven up to 20 centimeters.With the construction of structures shall be verified in the whole structure level.Further, before being folded out of the furnace bricks, glued on the foundation layer by mastic sealing.

important part is the firebox and chimney.The first is a source of heat (in which combusted fuel), and the second is responsible for the removal of combustion products into the atmosphere.Before you lay down to oven, be sure to check the figures.Laying this construction is not a trivial task, it is a kind of art.There is even a separate profession - setter.

Before working it is necessary to lay bricks without mortar on the perimeter of the basement in order to "estimate" the future size of the furnace.After fitting can begin to close the masonry.In principle, the process is no different from the construction of a wall, most importantly, the right to make all the moves inside.The door is inserted into the aperture, fixed solution (for small furnaces), but are more often used for furnaces barriers, more convenient and practical.To choose the best chimney bricks, otherwise the products of combustion are to leak into the room, so it will be not very nice and it is dangerous.

The conclusion: the question of how to lay down the oven made of brick, the response is received.The main point in the process of masonry are the following: it should be relatively flat horizontally and vertically, it is also important to observe the structural features according to the drawings.