Selfishness - quality, reprehensible by society: the word comes from the Latin ego - «I».And is the human desire for personal gain.But is it not natural?It is necessary to sort out who is selfish, and it is bad to be.
popular belief
accusing someone of being selfish, usually mean that a person thinks only of himself.And pursues its own interests at the expense of someone else, it pushes all the elbows towards your goals and "goes on corpses."That is, who is selfish, in the opinion of the majority.It egotist that no one but yourself, love is not capable.So he takes and takes away much more than gives, and never helps others.The meaning of his life - to create the best conditions for themselves.
Altruism
How insulting word - selfish!The opposite of him - an altruist - seems to be more positive response, which does not sound so often.Altruist cares for others (selflessly) that is easily bring their own interests and goals in a stranger victim.They are driven by the best motives: compassion, humanism, mercy, and so on.
struggle and unity of opposites
Altruist off his last shirt, just to help the neighbor.For example, a woman who works at the same time, fully organize household and children, that is totally gives himself to the family.Her husband is selfish believes the situation is quite natural and genuinely puzzled why his other half is sometimes not in the spirit: it takes care of it, love.They complement each other great, is not it?
Extremes
not known whether the extreme suffering of the promised selfish loneliness or the disapproval of others, but from an excess of everything that they themselves "grab" - yes.That is, who is selfish - not a happy man, how he wanted to be at any price.Altruist, however, is not happy: perhaps confidence in their own integrity and allows him to assert themselves, but in their infinite quest to give it to others distribute all of himself - alas, not infinite.By the way, instead of being grateful, he probably will get only the title of spineless rag.And even if the shirt does not get greedy, egoist and altruist same, come down to the bone and into poverty, it does not go to the benefit of society as a whole: the number of people without a shirt in it will remain the same.
Who is selfish reasonable?
Each person has their own wants and needs, and developing in a healthy society, they should all be considered and coordinated.Rational egoism, also called social individualism, suggests just that: a man must fulfill his own desires and achieve their goals, to take care of their well-being, but so as not to infringe upon the interests of other people.This peaceful life is certainly more willing to bring him joy, than a constant struggle with each and every of the best place in the sun.Altruist is also better to be prudent and to care for others, without losing their own benefit: it may have something to give them, only when he is healthy, rich and happy.