federal state requirements (FGT) for educational programs in pre-school, recommended by the organization and conduct of the children a variety of activities, during which can be implemented educational goals: games, project work, mock, discussion, observation and others.Integrated classes as a form of joint activity of the teacher and pupils can simultaneously solve the problems of several educational areas.
principle of integration allows you to organize physical education classes, children will be able to:
- absorb the score to 10 and back, using the division into groups of 10, performing one exercise 10 times and shifting the shells from one basket to another in the course of the competition;
- develop the skills of safe behavior at athletic exercises on the wall during outdoor games, in memorizing and implementing the rules of the game Olympics or use skates, skis;
- improve labor skills at cleaning and arrangement of sports equipment in the room or on the playground;
- repeating scenes familiar fairy tales and works astheir motives may be composed of employment;
- to educate the aesthetic ideals of relying on the design of the sports hall, the appearance of children and teachers, as well as the use of modern equipment and accessories for a class.
Integrated classes tend to have multiple objectives.Home, the dominant purpose related to the principal activity, which is dedicated to the occupation, and the rest - minor.Thus, the integrated classes in speech development can be directed to the development of children ability to make a story for the film, and to carry out further acquaintance with mother nature;improve the skills of application with autumn leaves;work movement in running and walking during fizkultminutki.
integrated classes in kindergarten can combine the activities of several specialists: physical education instructor, music director, teacher of foreign language.It depends on the purpose of employment and opportunities for pre-school institutions.If kindergarten children in addition to education carries health work on the correction of any disease, the employment structure can be used and performed breathing exercises, self-massage, or exercise in the correction of vision.
The younger the children are, to a greater extent in the process of their formation using integrated activities that are similar to the game interaction, and involve the voluntary participation of children in activities.Educator starts any activity with several children, and the others to join them on the basis of the interest incurred.So organized classes in graphic activity, modeling, music and design.
Most often, children do not even notice that the teacher is organizing integrated classes sinceskills that are planned to form in children, improved in all activities.It can be organized thematic day when children are introduced to vegetables, try them on taste, drawing, considering the albums, collecting in the garden, based on the cards.The integration allows each child to gain knowledge in a form, which for him is the most appropriate.The teacher analyzes the extent possible to realize the objectives and plans the next day with the theme given that succeeded or failed to master.
purposefully using an integrated approach, the teacher ensures that the knowledge children learn more effectively.
