Despite the fact that today's meeting in the woods or in the field with a venomous snake - a rarity, sometimes it still happens.It is much more likely to hunters, fishermen and mushroom pickers intersect with the snake, which many mistaken for viper.And the thing is that there are some significant similarities.That at the meeting not to expose themselves to danger, one must know how to distinguish the snake from a viper.To make a comparison of these two reptiles.
Appearance snake
The adult can reach a length of one and a half or even two meters, but the average size ranges from 75 cm to 1 m. The color is mainly gray or black, sometimes olive with spots ranging staggered.In the body of the snake can be traced change of color: the farther from the head, the darker the color.To know how to distinguish the snake from a viper, you must remember that the special feature of all snakes is the presence of bright spots on the head, they can be yellow, orange or white.They are located in the area of the ears, so they are called "yellow ears."Head oval, round eye pupils.The tail of the snake elongated and slim.Venomous teeth are missing.
Features viper
This snake has a smaller size, with an average body length of about 50 cm. The colors can be very diverse, including black.Trying to determine how to distinguish the snake from a viper, it is necessary to know that only in color do not succeed.There is another feature typical of vipers - a zigzag dark color on the back, passing through the body.The tail is shorter and the body is thicker than that of the snake.The head is triangular, the pupils are placed vertically.
Habitat
Snakes prefer to settle in damp places.They are good swimmers, they are often found near water bodies and wetlands.But the main reason for the choice of habitat - the presence of frogs, snakes favorite goodies.They serve as shelter for the stones, tree roots, small holes.Viper is powered mostly prairie voles and other rodents.Therefore, its habitat is the environment or high prairie grass or dense shrub thickets in the woods, where it is possible to hide from intruders.Different habitat also allows you to answer the question of how to distinguish a snake from a viper.It is said that where the snakes live, can not be vipers.But, apparently, this is not the correct view, naturalists have often seen as close to the sun basked peacefully both representatives of snake species.
different characters
differs much more from the Viper, it's aggression.The characters have completely different.Oh, never the first person will not attack.Defensively, he will simulate an attack and mimic the behavior of a viper.Seeing the futility of his attempts to free himself, so can pretend to be dead.At great risk exudes an unpleasant odor that repels many animals.Viper is a lot more aggressive.It is necessary to provoke her, and she immediately attacked, and completely oblivious to the dimensions of your enemy.
sum up and remember
difference from viper snake is as follows:
- viper snake smaller in size;
- already has a "yellow ears", the Viper runs along the back of the zigzag band;
- triangular head at the viper snake at the oval;
- snakes have round pupils, from viper - vertical;
- snakes prefer to live near water, viper in the woods;
- viper aggressive, so hurry to hide.
