stone with the beautiful name "cubic zirconia" is grown in the laboratory artificial diamond.It is based on zirconia, which is able to crystallize under certain conditions.Visually distinguish cubic zirconia from diamonds is practically impossible.These two stones are very similar in density, dispersion, thermal and chemical stability.Despite a rather long and complex process of production, LPI - stone, which is several times cheaper than a diamond, because it does not require a complicated cut.
It was first created in the USSR Academy of Sciences.Initially, however, the production of this stone is not developed for the jewelry industry.The researchers sought to create a mineral used as part of a laser device.It was assumed that the stone having specific optical properties, will have virtually no defects.However, mineral, obtained through experiments proved to be unsuitable for the laser device.Employees of the Academy of Sciences decided to keep the samples it.After some time on the European market, a huge amount of diamonds.Much later, experts have determined that it was phianites.From that moment begins the active use of these unique stones in jewelry.
In foreign countries this artificial mineral called dzhevaylitom or tsirkonitom.For jewelers, the stone is of particular value.It's not just the fact that he bears a striking resemblance to the diamond.Special technology allows mineral growing to include in his composition of different oxides (cobalt, vanadium, manganese, potassium, etc.), So that cubic zirconia - stone, which can take a variety of colors.Thus obtained artificial topaz, garnets, sapphires, amethysts, citrines, black diamonds, as well as analogues of chalcedony and pearls of different colors.
However, most often it is used as imitation diamonds to create elegant and expressive jewelry affordable.
Because cubic zirconia - stone, which is a synthetic, not natural material, astrologers do not consider it to any of the signs of the zodiac.However, the boundless shining rhinestone able to make its owner a little happier because of its amazing beauty.
Fianit.Properties
Stone has all the qualities that allow it to meet the high demands of the jewelry industry.Insertion of cubic zirconia are a perfect imitation of diamonds.By using different types of cut stone is able to play the amazing crystal clear light shine.
Scientists using the addition of a variety of contaminants, creating amazing optical effects fianites.Some of them are even able to, depending on the lighting, change its color.A similar effect has alexandrite.
Fianit.Meaning
stone is widely used not only in the jewelry industry.It is indispensable in the production of optical equipment.With the help of the lens is made.In addition, LPI - stone, which is used in the chemical industry.It is characterized by refractory and hardly oxidized.In dentistry, this mineral is also found application, it can perform a ceramic spraying.
It should be noted that this stone is harmless to human health, unlike many other minerals produced by radiation methods and carrying a certain danger.Caring for jewelry with cubic zirconia is quite simple.Stones periodically enough to wipe with a cloth of soft tissue (preferably wool) and occasionally washed in a solution of soapy water.
