History of Italy - are events, facts, dates, and numbers, which can talk endlessly.It is described in a variety of weighty and multi-volumes.The historical events that happened on the territory of the state, constantly aroused the interest of historians in the world today and in the past centuries.
fact since ancient times the country is considered the cradle of European civilization.Over the centuries to the present day, life in Italy is full of interesting and exciting events.
in the development of European and many other countries in the history of Italy had quite a big impact on the cultural and social spheres.It is in this state, scientists were able to find the important archaeological human remains that date back to the prehistoric era.
world civilization originated and evolved in Italy.Its history dates back to Roman times.This government managed to gain a significant part of Europe, North Africa and parts of the Mediterranean basin.
After the fall of the Roman Empire occurred, the island was divided into several parts.For many centuries, on Italian soil has many individual states.
During the Renaissance history of Italy is experiencing a new wave.On the Apennine peninsula is reviving the art, which subsequently have an impact on the cultural life of the whole of Europe.
centuries-old history of the Roman empire, with its wars, crises and revivals ended the fragmentation of the state union.This is due to the outstanding personality of Giuseppe Garibaldi.In the fall of 1860 his troops managed to take control of almost the entire southern Italy, and in early 1861 the country has been fully integrated.Rome declared capital of the state in 1871, after which the finished creation of a unified Italian country.
The recent history of Italy began in the XX century.During this period, the state had to go through a series of events.In 1922 he came to power Benito Mussolini, who established a fascist regime in the country.His rule lasted until 1945.The governor drew Italy into World War II.
postwar period was very difficult for the country.In 1946 he abdicated the last king of Italy, Umberto.This is followed by the post-war crisis, a number of failed reforms, the decline of agriculture and industry.Despite the difficulties, over time, the whole world watched the economic miracle.The whole history of Italy accompanied by scandals and lawsuits local mafia.No country in the world has not been so widely developed corruption.
modern history of Italy has said a new, highly advanced, civilized country.The state is one of the world's leading exporters.Goods that are produced in its territory, are among the best in the world.Italy is working with the European Union, as well as other economically developed countries.It maintains close economic relations with Britain, France and Germany.