first official flag of the Russian state approved in 1858 Emperor Alexander II.He was featured three equal strips of black, yellow and white colors.Why these colors were chosen, and what do the colors of the Russian flag in the XIX century?Reigning, stability and strength (Black), spiritual, moral excellence and firmness of spirit (yellow), eternity, purity and sacrifice for the Fatherland (white).These flags adorned buildings in the area and special occasions.Meaning of colors of the Russian flag at the time was not accidental.They have since the days of the troubled times represented the national heraldic emblem.The first two colors switched to Russian heraldry of the Byzantine Empire, and the white color is always worshiped in Russia, it was the color of St. George, the patron saint of the Russian State and Moscow.
Thirty years later, the emperor Alexander III issued a decree on the use of building decoration in celebrations and holidays flag with white, blue and red stripes, instead of black-yellow-white.Why this has come to symbolize the flag of the Russian state, and the meaning of the colors of the Russian flag?The appearance of the color symbolism historians associate with the reign of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich, who in the XVII century began to build the first Russian sailing.It was then that their masts decorated with tricolor flags, bright streaks were visible far out at sea.Drawing on the flag was not like today.He criss-crossed the center of the two blue stripes dividing the flag into four equal parts, two of which were white and two red.
Peter, doing the construction of the Russian fleet, and do not forget about equipping ships with flags that clearly identify their belonging to Russia.It was he who approved the symbolism of the flag in the form of white, blue and red stripes, however, the first such center was decorated with flags in another golden double-headed eagle.White, blue and red uniforms and symbols complement the ground forces, the officers wore waist-striped tricolor scarves.Since the days of the Great Northern War in the early eighteenth century in the Russian army, and later on warships proudly ascended St. Andrew's flag - a symbol of the invincibility of the Russian Navy, and three-band banner of Peter I adopted as a sign of the merchant fleet.
In its present form, the Russian tricolor was officially approved by the decree of the national flag of Nicholas II.Three colors firmly in the minds of the people associated with the name of Peter the Great, they were honored as national Russian colors and deeply revered.What do the colors of the Russian flag?Independence and freedom symbolized by white, blue - associated with the image of the Virgin Mary, the patron saint of Russia, red - a symbol of great power and majesty.There is another interpretation of the meaning of the colors of the Russian flag.Russian state joined together three Eastern Slavic peoples: Belarus (White), Ukrainian (blue) and Russian (Red).In addition, the location of the colored stripes on the flag in line with the ancient understanding of the structure of the universe.Thus, the color values of the Russian flag at this point can be interpreted as follows.Red - earth, the physical world, the blue - heaven white - the spiritual, the divine world.
After the October Revolution Russian state symbols has changed dramatically.The new coat of arms of the USSR, the new red flag, which stands for the color of the blood shed by the people in the struggle for freedom, decorated with seventy public and government agencies.In 1993 it was decided to return to the old pre-revolutionary Russian symbols, the coat of arms with two-headed eagle and the tricolor tricolor, which was confirmed by Presidential Decree.What do the colors of the national flag in today's Russia?Peace, prosperity, sovershestvo symbolizes purity and white color, faith and persistence is blue, and red - the power, the energy, heroism and courage.
