If you want to know all about beekeeping, you need to start, perhaps, with the history of its occurrence.This craft originated in ancient times, and began to collect honey of wild bees, who settled in the hollows, crevices.The bee was a symbol of Lower Egypt in ancient times, honey collection and roamed the Nile on rafts and boats, collecting honey.Then people did not know how bees make honey.However, this method of sampling insects died so slowly in the northern regions of the globe gathering grew into beekeeping.Its peculiarity was that the bees lived in the forest in artificial dwellings, and in the collection of the harvest of honey bee family was left.In X-XI centuries in Russia came the first apiary, where he first staged collapsible hives, which are then replaced with nest boxes.
wonder how bees make honey, scientists in several countries in recent years have made many interesting discoveries.Firstly, it was found that the inside of the hive there is a clear separation of responsibilities.Here there is the queen that lays eggs, bee-mistress, who take care of it, receptionist bees, bee-educators, Warden, scouts and foragers.
applying the most modern video equipment, experts have finally managed to fix, like bees make honey.It all starts with the work of scout bees, which flies plants, and honey plants is gaining nectar proboscis.Upon returning to the hive, it distributes brought a sample "on trial" bee-pickers.Then the fun begins - the bee dance.Moving his abdomen and moving back and forth across the hive, bee sisters showing which direction to fly.Experiments have shown that this information is transmitted not only the direction but also the distance.After dancing a lot of bees flies to collect.
After sampling the nectar proboscis bees enrich its enzymes are already on the way home to the hive.Upon arrival bee inspects the Warden and let inside, where the nectar is passed between collectors and bee-receptionist several times.This in turn enriches its trace elements and vitamins.Further, future medical laid in a cell and fanning herself wings to evaporate the water for about 8-11 days.Then, the cell is covered with a wax "cap."In order to collect a kilo of sweet treats, the bees need to make tens of thousands of sorties.Now you know how bees make honey, and may be treated with respect for the little toiler.
In various parts of the world different kinds of bees make honey from the flowers of the plants that grow in their habitats.The Russian distinguish acacia, lime, sunflower, buckwheat, field and forest honey.
And yet in folk medicine, there is such a thing as pine honey.To make it 21, 22, July 23 collect pine cones, put them in a glass jar, sprinkling sand, and put on the window on the sunny side.September 21-23, the resulting sweet tarry liquid is drained.This "Honey" is stored for a long time, a source of Vitamin C and can be used in a number of respiratory diseases.
