inflammation of the meninges causes a disease like meningitis.It can be caused by a variety of microorganisms.There are two forms of the disease: primary and secondary.
What is meningitis primary?About him say if the lining of the brain directly affected.The source of it can be a sick person or a carrier of infection.Meningitis is transmitted through coughing, sneezing, talking in the communication process, by kissing.Susceptible to it celebrated persons suffering from bronchitis, diseases of the lungs, trachea, larynx.This explains the outbreak in spring, winter and fall.There he is in infectious diseases transmitted by ticks (encephalitis) and mosquitoes.
they are ill mainly children of different ages.As a rule, meningitis accompanied by high fever and other symptoms.In addition to fever and chills, persistent vomiting, which has nothing to do with eating, and no relief.Older children complain of headaches.Small helplessly screaming in pain, they behave restlessly.Infants, besides other manifestations of the symptoms, do not take the breast, vomit, possible convulsions.Patient annoying bright lights, loud noises, touch.In severe meningitis they lie on its side, throws back his head and pull the legs, sensitive to try to straighten their neck.
also observed pale skin, cyanosis of the lips and the area around them, rapid breathing.In addition, the disease can occur as a complication after suffering otitis media, sinusitis, mumps, tuberculosis, measles, syphilis, influenza and other - that is secondary meningitis.It often occurs not as pronounced.The general condition and headache are growing slowly, but if you do not take action, will lead to the above picture the severe stage of the disease.
meet and reactive meningitis.This is an extremely fast-growing form of the disease.What is meningitis jet as it appears?It has a bacterial nature, is developing at lightning speed, often lead to coma or even death from purulent inflammation of the meninges.Unlike other forms of meningitis, a jet, it is the disease will help to determine the puncture in the lumbar region of the spine for the taking spinal fluid for analysis.If you delay the procedure, further treatment is not as effective.Besides puncture is not only diagnostic value.When the cerebrospinal fluid is extracted at the same time reduces the pressure inside the skull and an improvement in the patient's condition, he regains consciousness disappears headache, vomiting stops.Sometimes repeated punctures to alleviate the condition of the patient and to make the analysis, and to follow the changing composition of the cerebrospinal fluid, and thus evaluate the effectiveness or ineffectiveness of the treatment.
complications arising after a long course of the disease, allow us to understand what meningitis, how dangerous it is, and to take seriously his treatment.At best, they are limited to only a headache, and at worst - deafness, strabismus, seizures, convulsions, and even dropsy of the brain.
Of course, prevention is preferable to any treatment.Therefore, to not have to experience for yourself, what meningitis, it is necessary to take care of its prevention.Prevention is immediate isolation of ill persons and carriers of the parasite.With regard to the occurrence of secondary meningitis, it will help avoid the timely treatment of diseases of the ear, nose, tuberculosis, cough, flu.You should also watch out for tick bites and mosquitoes, especially in the areas of high congestion.
