Where are the kidneys in humans and their importance in the body

in man all the organs are closely interlinked with each other, forming together a single system, which is essential for the functioning of the whole body as a whole mechanism.Everyone knows about the important role of the heart and the liver, stomach and intestines, lungs and pancreas.However, an equally important role is played by the primary cleaning system of our body, which are the principal organs of the kidneys.

Surely everyone knows where the kidneys are in a human, but not everyone understands their importance.The kidneys are the main organs of the urogenital system, through which every day takes about 1,500 liters of blood.Thanks to these important internal organs of blood is cleansed from the harmful toxins that go along with the urine.In addition, the kidneys are responsible for maintaining the acid-base balance in the body, as well as for the regulation of water and electrolyte balance, blood pressure leveling due to changes in environmental conditions and weather.

Where are the kidneys a person can show each student who passed anatomy.They are located in the lower part of the body, is closer to the lumbar region, on both sides of the spinal column.Each kidney is an internal organ having the shape of a bean, whose length is about 12 cm and a width of about 6 cm. Despite the fact that the kidneys are sufficiently dense as covered plurality vascular tubules (nephrons), they are sufficiently light and together weigh lessthan the heart.In each kidney there are more than 1 million nephrons, which converge in the Malpighian ball, dipped in a special cup-shaped capsule Bowman-Shymlanskaya.This tangle of capillaries encased in dense renal body, which passes into the small loop connected to the renal pelvis, which originates ureter.Thus, the place where the kidneys are in a human, the top edges are protected, and front and rear side abdominal muscles, enhance the protection of the body from external influences.

Children need to know where the kidneys in humans, since it may play an important role in detecting various diseases in the early stages of development.Unfortunately, in the world today there are about 500 million. People who suffer from kidney failure.In our country, this figure is also growing at a high rate, indicating that the threat of escalation of kidney diseases in the category of the world's problems.The main problem is the formation of kidney stones, resulting in the future may even require surgery.For a long time it was believed that the formation of kidney stones leading role played by the quality of water and its hardness, but recent studies in this area have shown that lead in violation of the kidneys genetic predisposition plays a man.Thanks to modern surgery, it is possible to carry out the operation on the treatment of nephrolithiasis.There is both a contact and non-contact method of exposure, both successfully used for the treatment of this disease.

Thus, the place where the kidneys are in a human, as are the kidneys, are quite vulnerable because taking care of all the dirt and toxins.That is why a lot of attention in this regard should be given to proper nutrition, because on the one hand and eco-friendly healthy food is well digested by the body, and on the other they also clean our bodies of toxins.A periodic cleaning of the kidneys is vitally important for each of us.

In those places where the kidneys in humans, and there are other important organs that also help cleanse the blood.It therefore follows that to protect your body.