Other researchers identify different functions philosophy .They are quite a lot.The majority opinion of the main recognized the following functions of philosophy.
worldview - lies in the ability of science to describe a philosophical view of the world and combine knowledge of various sciences, arts and practices.It is characterized by abstract and theoretical approach to the explanation of the world.In this regard themselves philosophies differ dual nature expressed in gravity or to science or to pseudoscience.
Methodological - is to identify the best ways to achieve certain goals, such as the construction of scientific knowledge, social practice or aesthetic creation.Refers to such methods and principles of action, which tend to fundamental rather than a narrow meaning.These methods include the historical method.Options philosophy is largely aimed at clarifying the content of the basic principles of science and practice.
philosophy advocates the doctrine of common methods, as well as a set of methods of cognition that are common to science dealing with the knowledge of the world.
Humanistic - appears quite clearly and implemented very carefully to the people.The philosophy is called to be attentive to people.Therefore, it does not limit itself to purely scientific approach, as well as widely used ethical and aesthetic approaches.
Practical - is concern for the welfare of people, that is morality.
predictive - formulates a hypothesis of common trends in the development of matter, the world of consciousness, man.The probability of the forecast increases with the degree to which philosophy is based on scientific knowledge.
Critical - applies to other disciplines, and to philosophy itself.Since antiquity the actual principle of this science is the postulate of the exposure of all doubt.By this we mean not abstract nihilism, and constructive criticism, based on the dialectical negation.
Aksiologichesky - related to the assessment of the object from the position of various kinds of values: moral, social, ideological, aesthetic, etc.
social function of philosophy rather multifaceted content and coverage aspects of society.Philosophy fulfills a dual task - to explain social life and contributes to its spiritual and material perfection.In this regard, philosophy has assumed the prerogative to develop common concepts of integration and consolidation of the society.
Its objective is to help realize and formulate collective goals and direction of the efforts of people to achieve them.The vitality of philosophical concepts is determined by how each individual is able to understand and accept.Therefore, when a philosophy that is comprehensive, should be addressed to each individual.
function of philosophy in culture manifested at all levels of the functioning of society and individuals.All the peculiar philosophy of the role, the features and characteristics in any way imply the involvement of science in culture and their interactions.
As history shows, the philosophy of culture take many forms.Plato's philosophy is thoroughly permeated by myths.Roman Stoics turned it into a kind of moral preaching.In the Middle Ages philosophy was the handmaiden of theology.In modern times, it has got the scientific principle.Today, the philosophy has evolved into a coherent scientific theory.
All functions of philosophy are linked dialectically.Each of them to a certain extent include the others.Many of them do are inseparable, for example, methodological and ideological, methodological and epistemological, social, humanitarian, etc.Only through the integrity and unity of functions manifests the essence and specificity of philosophy as a science.
