When there is talk about education, it brings to mind a famous catch phrase "agoge."What are the events related this definition?Who needs education Spartan, and whether it is necessary at all humanity in the modern world?
phrase "education Spartan" has deep roots.Sparta - Ancient Greek is a state in which, strictly speaking, this phenomenon was born.In ancient Sparta, the main objective was to educate mothers in children endurance, will to win, patience.
From an early age children are prepared for a severe test.And in order to establish knowledge of the true warriors and show successes, they had to participate in special celebrations in the temple of Artemis Orthia.
Even living conditions have their own characteristics.Sleeping on hard reed mats, intense physical training, harsh upbringing.Spartan children were deprived of affection and attention, in contrast to today's children, who are often spoiled.
literacy was not given so much importance, her children were taught only the necessary basics.And, for example, oratory was given most of the time.Inattention speakers to the lack of eloquence pointedly ridiculed.
Over the years, education is becoming much more severe: the children cut their hair shaved, learned to walk barefoot, as a rule, without clothes, without a cane collected knives, children participated in various competitions.And what is most paradoxical, so brought up not only boys, but also girls!
If you thought modern girl busy appearance, success in their careers and personal lives, the Spartan women about this and not even dreamed of.They are more concerned issues related to the discus throwing, wrestling, running and other competitions.
Children in Sparta were in the undivided property of the state.Immediately after the birth, they were subjected to a thorough inspection.The weak and the infirm were thrown into the abyss with Taygetskoy rock.
Perhaps agoge and was effective in the historical era in which it was born.But in today's world looks different.You do not need to win someone's territory, constantly defend against enemy attack.
Some parents may say, remembering the good physical development and health of the Spartans, as well as the power of the spirit that they brought.Maybe so, but we need to see the other side of such education: brutality, lack of confidence, passivity, violence, and without which agoge missing in our lives.
for the child's upbringing in the spirit of Sparta you, parents, must adhere to the following rules:
1. Do not swaddle a baby, do not create greenhouse conditions for him in the room. Grafting Spartan skills began with the first days of life: in its infancy never Kuta, and when he grew up, his unlearn fear of darkness and loneliness.
2. From the first days of life of his child is formed in a correct posture. To do this as early as possible to attach the child to physical education, take care that it is required to do morning exercises, playing outdoor games, I learned to swim properly sitting at the table, preparing lessons.Already from infancy Spartan children accustomed to military bearing, the family laid the foundations of the main qualities of the future of the defense of the state, which had to be distinguished from the Spartan representatives of other peoples - the strength, endurance and willingness to overcome the difficulties of life.
3. If your child's health allows, as soon as possible write it in the sports section, where under the guidance of experienced coaches, he will develop physically and spiritually. At age 7 Spartan boys were taken from the family and placed in a special state educational institutions.There they were brought up by the soldiers, who became famous for bravery on the battlefield and from which children could take an example.
4. quenched baby and do not forget that the sun, air and water - your first helpers in this important process! Hardening should begin not when the child is ill, and from an early age, and carried out continuously or not to spend.
5. Do not refuse help and advice of the older generation in the process of education. Children was a matter of the entire Spartan community.Most military leaders and statesmen were conversations with children on moral and political issues, were present at the events.
6. Let your child engaged in music and dance. However, the Spartans were engaged music and dancing is not for the development of music and dance abilities.Dance with the weapon, performs youths, more like a martial exercise.Its elements were attacks, jumping, defensive techniques and lightning strikes - that is all that was required warrior during battle.
7. Nurture a child's desire to continually improve their intellectual, cultural and physical level. In Sparta, only 30 years after the law came to an end the process of public education, as this age symbolized the achievement of complete physical and moral development for both sexes.
Educating girls in Sparta differed little from the education of boys.Girls were educated at home, but in their education in the first place were physical development and military training.Upon reaching a certain age, they were allowed to take part in military campaigns.
Articles Source: vospitaj.com
