What is private farming (LPH), can be found in several legal instruments, the most relevant of which today are the Land Code and the federal law number 112 (adopted in 2003, July 7).According to the latter, this term is meant Noncommercial activity and growing personal consumption of agricultural products.
What features has the smallholders?Explanation regulations indicates that this method of managing citizen must carry alone or with family without hiring outside workers.All that he has created a dedicated for these purposes of the land plot is his property and can be implemented, for example, on the market.In this case, his work will not be considered entrepreneurial.
How does a right to engage smallholders?Explanation of article number three above-mentioned federal legislation number 112 reports that the private sector can lead all capable citizens, while registered only the right to land, but some additional legal registration is not required for smallholders.Allotments for such needs are divided into household and field.The main difference lies in the fact that at the field sites to be erected buildings and structures.And in the garden can be put residential house, barns, greenhouses, spas, etc..
When stopped keeping smallholders?Explanation article №10 of the same law specifies that this type of management is terminated in connection with the termination of ownership of the land where the farm is located.The activity of this kind of family "enterprises" authority which granted the lot, has no right to interfere as long as not to be aware of any violations of the law.
How to organize private farming?Land under it can be obtained from municipal or state property.And the easier it is to make citizens registered in the countryside, as citizens, such plots are only available in case of free land.
What does it mean for the economy smallholders?Explanation of the statistics shows that this way of economic activity in Russia are more than fifteen million people, which are at the disposal of approximately 6.4 million hectares of land.They are raised cattle, horses, pigs, obtained significant yields of potatoes, extracted honey, fruits and berries of garden plants and trees.
Overall, the state is interested in the development of this important area, so the legislative acts provided assistance in the form of building infrastructure, creating points for the marketing of products, organizations gratuitous veterinary inspection, the fight against epidemics among animals of the art on a return basis, financial aid, the introduction of advancedtechnologies.
