Flag of Afghanistan not only talked a lot about the country, but also connected with some interesting facts of world history.
Previous versions
current flag of Afghanistan is not used for years, but he had many predecessors, which can not fail to consider the study of its origin.The first official standard of the flag was on the territory of the Durrani Empire.Tricolor with horizontal white and green stripes of equal size was used from 1747 till 1823.
After coming to power of the Emir Abdur Rahman cloth radically changed.In the first twenty years of rule as the national flag was used a black, unmarked and images.In 1901 he came to power, Habibullah Khan, who was little changed cloth father.The new flag of Afghanistan carried on a black background white printing emirate.During the reign of Amanullah Khan's flag was changed again.By printing it has been supplemented by the rays that came in the form of octagram.This image was used until 1926.
The country then became a kingdom.The first royal flag of Afghanistan was also black, around printing rays disappeared, and the state emblem was markedly increased in size.Finally, in 1928 for the first time in history there is the tricolor with the combination of colors that is used to this day.At the time of the appearance of his treatment was as follows: the black color represents the past, the struggle for sovereignty - a red stripe and hope for the future - green.It is believed that such a flag of Afghanistan came after Amanullah Khan visited Europe.
story of
The current flag was adopted in 2002.Minister Abdul Wakil Omari said that as before, the tricolor symbolizes a different era.The current flag of Afghanistan, pictures and drawings which are widely used in the country, was developed on the basis of the adopted standard of the khan Amanullah.It was intended to emphasize the difference between the new state from the monarchist, which existed from 1930 to 1973, and at the same time reminiscent of ancient cloth, exact copies of which can be found in museums.They are associated with the time when this territory belonged to Persia and Shah Abbas.
Modern look
So, how looks the current flag of Afghanistan?The value of this symbol is directly related to the history, so the first vertical strip of cloth is black is the color of monarchy.Next is the red band of the same size, and behind it is green.In the center of the flag is the emblem of Afghanistan, developed during the emirs.It is performed by a yellow or golden color.The logo depicts the mosque and toward her prayer mat for religious activities facing Mecca.Above the picture is made in the Arabic inscription with sacred meaning.On each side - the two flags that represent the state of Afghanistan, they are both attached to the mosque.Under it is written in the Arabic name of the country, surrounded by sheaves of wheat lyrics.
Flowers Meaning
According to the official interpretation of the black bar indicates the nineteenth century, the occupation, red is associated with the struggle for independence, and green symbolizes the attainment of sovereignty.According to another explanation dark color reminiscent of former Afghan flag.There is also a view that the red flag was copied from the Soviet Union.Finally, the traditional interpretation of the green tint explains it as the religion of Islam.It is in this sense that it is used in the symbolism of most Arab and Muslim countries.An interesting fact is associated with black.Flags, made entirely in one shade without pattern, are used very rarely, making a unique standard of the old times.
Coat state
Unable to fully deal with the heraldry of the country on only one cloth.The most important symbols representing Afghanistan - flag and emblem, so the latter is also worth exploring.He was received in the middle of the twentieth century, but the fall of the royal regime has made its appearance some changes.In 2002, when the interim government has cooperated with the United States, the old coat of arms he was for some time returned.Below is the date - 1298 that the Islamic calendar corresponds to 1919, when he was proclaimed sovereignty.Above shows the shahada, which is the Muslim creed, sounding like "There is no god but Allah, and Mohammed - his prophet."Speak these words - an important duty of every follower of Islam.Martyrdom light rays of the rising sun.Here are placed the words "Allahu Akbar", and between them - a symbolic image of the mosque that faces Mecca.On each side - Afghan flags and frame are rows of wheat ears that are twisted ribbon.The coat of arms of the country is the most intense Muslim symbols and almost does not express any other features of the country represented.
