investment climate in Russia and in all countries with a market economy determines many factors: economic, political, social, financial, geographical, legal.They are dependent on the attractiveness of the country or specifically given region for investors who evaluate them carefully when investing money.
investment climate - a place where there are all the investment process and the concept is acceptable for countries with a market economy.It is favorable or unfavorable.Favorable - where the investor feels free where it could actively work freely and without risk to attract additional resources.Adverse carries many risks, there is a flight of capital, which leads to a decrease in investment activity.
There are two reasons that affect the investment climate in Russia and other countries:
- objective, they should include climatic conditions, geographical location, the availability of energy resources, the geography of the place of investment;
- subjective (this is a purely human factor).
investment climate of the country is directly related to the state policy in this direction, from the economic and organizational measures to manage the country in general and in the field.
investment climate in Russia is gradually improving, the government has taken many positive solutions, backed at the legislative level.Everyone understands the need to escape from dependence on oil and improve the diversification of the economy.There is a need to attract not only foreign but also domestic investment.Especially noticeable is such a need in the Asian regions.Eastern regions should improve the investment climate in Russia.This was repeatedly mentioned Vladimir Putin on the forums.
Dmitry Medvedev for this offering in the Far East to create an investment mode and differentiation of taxes.He also proposed the creation of an investment fund in the area, it will improve the investment climate in the Far East.
The world economy significantly decrease development, talk about it all the experts.But Russia is in the top of the list of macroeconomic indicators.Positively affect the country's accession to the WTO, this fact will increase the investment climate in Russia.At this time in Moscow there is an active discussion of the creation of "an international financial center."Supplying a difficult but necessary task - from 120 th.place attractive to investors up to the 20 th., and within 2-3 years.This indicates the desire of the government as soon as possible to improve the investment climate in Russia.But
administered in Russian investment is a risky business.The technical unit is outdated, even a powerful scientific potential is not very attracts investors.The Russian economy is growing very slowly, need to be active and to improve the country's investment policy.
investment climate to date suggests reducing citizens' trust in the state, which reduces domestic investment.Inflation and instability in politics, too, adversely affect it.
should pay particular attention to priority actions:
- understanding of the ruling structures of parties and public organizations;
- elimination of corruption and criminality;
- reducing inflation;
- improvement of the tax base;
- adopt a law on bankruptcy;
- provide benefits to investors.
