Keep chickens on a suburban site profitable and not too troublesome.Suitable for the harsh Russian climate species of birds, there are many.Is one of them and Zagorskaya salmon.Chickens is a very productive and unpretentious.
breeding history
obtained breed chickens Zagorskaya salmon was by crossing New Hampshire, Rhode Island Red and white Yurlovsky and Russian.The result is a bird with a light beige "salmon" color of the pen.The work was performed Institute breeders Zagorsk.Hence the name of the breed.Exterior males is very different from the appearance of the chickens.Plumage they are not salmon, and white with black and red.Finally, the breed was formed in 1959.Now she is one of the most popular.
Zagorskaya salmon breed chickens: description
The main distinctive features of this bird include the following:
- long, wide arched body;
- resilient, well-developed stomach;
- sheet-erect crest of medium size;
- yellow skin, legs and beak.
Pen y Zagorje chicken breast on salmon, and dark brown mane.In males chest, belly and tail are black, silvery mane, and the back red-brown.
economic value
Males of this species can grow up to 2.9-3.2 kg in weight, chicken little smaller - 2.5-2.7 kg.Quite productive Zagorskaya salmon chicken and egg production.Hens of this breed are born all year round.During 12 months of one individual can lay up to 200 eggs.Shell them has a lovely light brown color.Weight of eggs is 58-62 grams.In general, the bird is actually from the economic point of view is very good - Zagorskaya salmon breed chickens.Photo its representatives you can see on this page.
Reproduction
Puberty Zagorje salmon chickens reach early enough.Chickens are beginning to sweep aged 5-5.5 months.Egg fertilization the breed is excellent - almost 96%.The output of young animals is about 88% per cent.
ZAGORSKY salmon - one of the few modern rock, retained brooding instinct.Therefore, the eggs may be left under the klushkami.But mostly chickens output still in incubators.
breed chickens Zagorskaya salmon is often used as a father to produce hybrids.In this case, hybridization is usually carried out with Plymouth and New gemshirami.Cornish hens drives and Kuczynski anniversary.In this and in another case, a very viable offspring rapidly gaining weight (1.5 kg to 2.5 months).Safety of young salmon Zagorje - 94%.
Zagorskaya salmon breed chickens: reviews
owners private households believe these chickens is a very good acquisition and in most cases they are advised budding poultry farmers.Productivity Zagorje chickens, judging by the reviews, really good.Some disadvantages include a poultry house owners are too active character, and some "unruly."Resistance to disease is evaluated as "excellent".Very praise poultry and omnivorous this chicken and noted rapid weight gain young.
as a conclusion in the incubator
If none of the chickens did not sit on the eggs, chicks, if necessary, can be derived artificially.Incubators are cheap right now, and therefore to purchase any problems certainly arise.Eggs for breeding chickens can be collected within two weeks.Store should be at a temperature of 8-15 degrees with the blunt end up.
Bookmark better to hold all the eggs at once.Before the 11th day the temperature inside the incubator should be maintained at 37.7-37.8 degrees.Up to 18 - 37.1-37.2, up to 21 - 36.9.That is, during the incubation of it should gradually decrease gradually.If this is not done, some of the chicks may die in the last stage of development or hatch weakened.
During incubation, the eggs should be turned twice a day.It would be better to sign them on both sides, for example, the letter "U" (morning) and "B" (evening), to avoid confusion.When turning at the same time and carry out spraying with a weak solution of potassium permanganate.
Chickens
Chicks are born active, viable and krupnenkimi.Zagorskaya salmon breed chickens - one of the few representatives of which can be distinguished by the floor immediately after hatching.At the back there are chickens cream stripes or spots.Males are born pure breed Zagorje little yellow.After a few days of their wings begin to grow black feathers.In females fluff pinkish cream.Weight gain chickens very quickly.By three months, he is already about 2 kg.
Features feeding
breed chickens Zagorskaya salmon differs quite a large size.Therefore, these birds can be given not only the grain but also maize.Chickens is truly omnivorous.In addition, you can give them cereal roots, vegetables, fruits, and even the remains of the table (for example, soup or porridge).Feed desirable three or four times a day, alternating with corn mash.If roaming the grass does not grow, you need to throw up between feedings chicken cabbage leaves, quinoa, carrot tops, nettles, etc.
Although Zagorskaya salmon chicken very robust and viable, it needs to be fed only fresh, quality produce.Do not give moldy bread or rotten carrots.Potatoes can be boiled, and it is possible to give the crude.In the latter case it is removed from the processes (they are for chickens, as well as for people who are poisonous) and rub on a coarse grater.
The mash necessarily need to add a little salt (important not to overdo it, otherwise it can lead to poisoning) and chalk.In order to increase egg production today issued a special mixture.You can gradually add them as well.It is useful to give the hens and rubbed egg shells.In the house or roaming should definitely put the container with coarse sand and small pebbles.
features content
Of course, like any other breed chickens Zagorskaya salmon needs-furnished barn.The need to fill the house perches (at a height of 80 cm from the floor), hang the nest and put the bowl with the drinker.Contain salmon usually chickens roaming.Bird on the nature of a very lively and active.Therefore, the cells are counter it.It makes a spacious paddock, preferably on the south side of the barn.If you decide to let the chickens right into the yard, behind them will have to follow.The bird is quite tricky and always finds a way to get into the master's or a neighbor's garden, and eat vegetables with beds.
Zagorskaya salmon breed chickens, the characteristic performance of which was given above, everything else is also very tolerant of cold.Therefore, heat the barn is not required.But it is necessary to lay on the floor straw, hay or sawdust is very thick (at least 40 cm) layer.This pillow on cold days will be a real heater.It will undergo all sorts of biological processes with heat.
can contain Zagorje chickens in the winter, and without such litter.However, in this case, significantly reduced their egg production and to recover only in the summer.
As you can see, in the care Zagorskaya salmon breed chickens is very easy.These birds eat almost everything, rarely get sick and have a very temperamental character.Subject to certain rules, which is not too much can be a good idea to diversify your desk environmentally friendly eggs and delicious chicken.
