One of the most amazing, intelligent and beautiful animals in the world - the horse.People long ago tamed them do household.Horses from time immemorial to help in agriculture, they are the means of transport, as well as participate in sports competitions.Of course, each class corresponds to a certain breed of mammal.Let us examine the kinds of horses together.
Factory breed
This group is divided into the other horse breeds.Among them we should highlight the horse, heavy-duty and trotting.The most outstanding representatives of the first subgroup are Arabic and English Thoroughbreds.The name "horse" determines the purpose of these horses: they are used in horse racing and equestrian sports.This group of animals used for crossing with other breeds to improve their riding quality.
trotters types of horses can be used in equestrian sports, as well as for crossbreeding with working breeds to improve their endurance and speed.
heavy-duty group is designed to work in the agricultural sector production and used for transportation of goods.Typical representatives of this type are the Russian and Soviet heavy-duty, as well as many other species that are grown on the territory of our state.
transition team rocks
Forms horses belonging to this category: Budennovsk, Don, and so kabarda. D. The peculiarity of this group in the universality of the animals.They can be used with equal success in various sports competitions and in the economy.The horses of this type grown in the stables, and in a pasture.
characterize some specific breed transition team.Don horse - is a strong and hardy animal, which was derived in the Rostov region in the XVIII century, local Cossacks.This suit has long crossed with eastern horses that will bring the highest and beautiful breed.Don horses are mainly used for equestrian sport and teaching children to ride.
Local horse
This group is characterized by a huge variety of species.Types of horses belonging to this category: Yakut, Vyatka, Altai, Transbaikalia and many others.Some characteristics of each representative of the group, is an adaptation to a particular place and a particular type of terrain.In this connection, horses have a variety of physiological differences.
Of particular interest is the Yakut breed.These horses are easy to survive in the harsh conditions of permafrost, may live a long time in one place in a herd, they require little or no artificial feeding.What is more remarkable given type of animal?Yakut horses during the summer can build a large mass, so the local population is the extensive use of the mammal for productive purposes.Moreover, animals of this species are very hardy.That is why they are particularly well suited for the transport of goods and various agricultural work in conditions of taiga.
sorts crossing with riding and other rock types have not yielded the desired results, because the characteristics of the Yakut horses failed to improve.To date, all attempts to eliminate them synthesized rock stopped.
Horses heavy-duty
Man always particularly interested in the views of the horses, which can be actively used in the business.This is why at the beginning of the XX century was bred special breed - Russian Heavy Draft.Representatives of this species differ incredible stamina and capacity for relatively small increases, not exceeding 155 cm.
development of this species peaked in the Soviet times, when breeders managed to get a heavy truck with a higher growth and carrying capacity.For example, a record result set horse named lot, managed to take out a weight equal to 23 tonnes.
should be noted that heavy-duty use in the economy not only for transportation.Another important characteristic - high milk production.
Forest breed type
chief representative of the variety - Vyatka horse.The area of its habitat - the Komi Republic and Kirov region.Its ancestor was a kind of a wild horse, which is crossed with one of the local Finnish breeds.
The main advantages vyat are good endurance and productive lynx, which allows the use of this type of horses for farm work and for equestrian sports and tourism.
most beautiful horses Earth
horses since ancient times considered to be one of the most beautiful animals on the planet.That's why regularly hosts various competitions, which among these mammals choose the best.It has long been defined the most beautiful types of horses.Picture them spread all over the world.
top three aesthetic appearance closes the Arabian horse.This breed was developed in the IV century in the Arabian Peninsula.This is a typical kind of animals for equestrian sports, as well as for long-distance races.
Akhal-Teke horse - the oldest of all known species.She appeared in Turkmenistan more than 5,000 years ago.
most beautiful breed is considered to be a Friesian horse from the Netherlands.It refers to the order of draft horses.In the West it is called the "black pearl" because of the color of raven and a long tail and mane luxury.
