realist - a person who is adequately perceived by others and responds to reality.If you approach this term is not a scientific point of view, and in the free interpretation of the concept.But very often the ordinary understanding of the term not only helps to reveal the contents, but also leads to its false interpretation.Let's deal with this common concept and try to discover its true meaning.What is a realist?What hides this word?Does realism to the comprehension of the truth?
What is a realist?
Ozhegov gives three meanings of the word: a secondary school student (before the Revolution), the person that takes into account in its work the conditions of validity, and the third value - the one who follows the direction of realism.
concept opens the content in different ways, depending on the areas of the humanities.In literature and art - it is representative of the direction which tends to absolute reproduction of reality in art forms.Often, depending on the degree of compliance is determined by the original artistic value of the work.Realist - a follower of realism.
In psychology, a realist is the man who is adequate surrounding.This word refers to the psychic nature of man.The most ancient origins of this term is rooted in philosophy.
philosophy of realism
concept in its etymology goes back to the term "realism."The direction of the philosophical understanding of reality that recognizes the existence of universal reality, regardless of the process of knowledge and awareness of their person.Realists in philosophy - the followers of natural science approach to the study of nature.It comes from the Latin word realis - "real", "valid".
Other extreme - nominalism or position skeptical empiricism, whose representatives argued that the concept - derivatives of our spirit, that the concepts of things is not by definition.Nominalists and realists in the period of scholasticism gave further grounds for the materialistic and idealistic interpretation of reality.
opposite realist
When considering the content of the first, it seems that it has a credible realist mind about the world.That realism in the history of art belongs to the truth.Is it so?And in the case of the opposite direction of realism - it is there is a road to the untruth?Misconceptions about the real state of affairs?
idealist, the man who replaces the reality of some of her own perfect performance.Romantic and a realist in art symbolize two opposite principles.Realist - a person of ordinary life, firmly standing on their feet, who knows the value of things.Some images of a pragmatist.
Realism and romanticism in literature and art
Realism as a tendency in art and fine art.His purpose considers reproduction of reality as close as possible to its natural top.The more accurate - the higher the value of a masterpiece.With all the photographic effect in this direction is always read the author's position: the place, the terms "illumination", attitude and personality of the author.It is in this part of the work is a masterpiece of art.Realist - is a master of the material.
Romanticism, by the illusory nature of reality, the vision of the ideal price reaches the value is in perception of falsity.But this untruth reveals reality as an ideal opportunity to "be."This is the essence of the art form of romanticism and its value.Therefore, we can say that a realist and a romantic bring value by level of personal skills in the process of understanding the real world.
realist or an idealist?Who is closer to the truth?
meaning of the word in the modern sense of the concept relates to a person who perceives reality in the form as it is.In contrast to the idealist who in the pursuit of the ideal does not notice the beauty of the world.
realist - is an idealist of the real world.In the case where a person perceives the surrounding reality through the prism of a positive view of things and comprehends the beauty of its pristine, transfers his skill in art, we can say that it reaches its destination in nature.As well as an idealist in an effort to understand the perfection of materials found in the world around him.The ability to see the beauty of the idea of beauty in the real world and realize their vision in art - the appointment of the artist.There are areas, such as abstract art, which can not be attributed to a reality.However, the reality in this case is itself a combination of colors and coloring emotional state.In this sense, a person becomes a creator with a capital letter, regardless of school, directions, position in relation to the world.
