investigators - are employees of the Investigative Committee and the Prosecutor's Office.These people have a legal education and are designed to investigate criminal, economic and political crimes.
Occupation inspector appeared in the Roman Empire.Already at that time the state needed people who would have held secret measures to search.After collecting all the necessary facts, their systematization, they presented the findings at the hearing.
Only at the end of the XIX century forensics became an independent science.Its founder called Frenchman Alphonse Bertillon and Austrian Hans Gross.They proposed methods of fingerprint identification and a portrait of the man.
In today's investigators - these are people who are at the head of the investigation group, direct and coordinate its actions.Also, investigators are collaborating with other experts and organize their work.It auditors, experts, doctors and others.The work of the investigator - is proof of criminal guilt or deciding that the suspect is guilty.
At its core, the investigator is a lawyer who is able to deal with any questions of law.For example, counsel may well be guided in contract, banking, company law.But the investigator needs to know everything.Since the crime can be committed in various spheres of human activity: in the field of copyright, in the process of production, the economy, politics, banking, and so on.
Education Level
investigator job requires a diploma of a higher legal education.If a person has only a secondary vocational education, it is not enough to effectively carry out all the duties of the investigator.Much attention is paid to the training of future specialists of physical and combat training.
Successful Service investigator need to know the code of criminal procedure, the current legislation, the methods of criminology, logic, psychology, basic economics.He should be able to exploit the video, audio and photographic equipment.
demanded whether this profession
Occupation investigator quite common and in demand.In the labor market there is demand for representatives of this profession, although there are enough graduates of this profile.However, the work of the investigator is very difficult for a successful career requires not only higher education, but also the talent, tenacity and perseverance.
What is the activity of the investigator
begin their work with the investigator receive a written statement about the crime.Once he gets the case, organizes and carries out the investigation at the crime scene, he is looking for and interviewing witnesses.In the next stage of investigations the investigator analyzes the information and puts forward several versions of the crime.Interrogations of suspects to commit misconduct in order to find evidence.Investigator of the Investigative Committee as a result of his work writes a report and sends the case to the court.
During the investigation, the investigator need help the investigation team, criminologists, forensic experts, bailiffs and other professionals.That's why the investigator must have patience and good organizational skills.
And who is the investigator in terms of the Russian Code of Criminal Procedure?Man of the profession is a prosecutor, whose mandate includes preliminary investigations and not only.He has the right:
- institute criminal proceedings in the manner prescribed by law;
- work on them;
- take all necessary measures and to address issues that may arise in the course of the investigation, except for those cases that require a court order or the consent of the head;
- appeal to engage with the consent of the head of court cases to them subsequently revised;
- appear in court as a prosecutor.
However, the investigators - it's not just people who are accused.In order to conduct a comprehensive and objective investigation of the circumstances of the case, they have to find not only evidence against the suspect, but also to try to justify his or mitigate the guilt of the accused.
investigators - these are people who are not entitled to make mistakes.Therefore, they must be approached to investigate each case very seriously.Serious attitude to the profession may lead to the fact that innocent people will be punished, and the criminals will not incur any liability.
Personality investigator that he should have
- analytical thinking warehouse;
- erudition;
- ability to defend and explain their point of view;
- flexible thinking;
- high communication skills;
- dedication;
- stability of the psyche;
- initiative;
- perseverance;
- perseverance;
- confidence;
- commitment;
- responsibility for decisions;
- intelligence;
- integrity;
- unpretentiousness.
value to society
investigator of the Investigative Committee of the legally protected, prevents crime.This is the core value of the profession.Everyone understands that it is impossible to live in a state without the rule of law there.The man who broke the law, committed a crime should be held accountable by the law and the people.This should be a lesson to the offender and all those who only thinks illegal actions.However, all criminals hide traces of the crime, wanting to escape justice.The investigator is obliged to find the attacker, using all possible means, and to make every effort.
Career Investigator
Investigators serving in the investigative agencies of the Ministry of the Interior, the Investigation Committee, the Federal Security Service and the Federal Drug Control Service of Russia.Provided good service can become the chief investigator of the investigative department or the head of a ministry or agency.Prestigious job of the investigator in the prosecutor's office.
We must remember that a person who is at such positions can not be engaged in commercial activities.Allowed only teach or work.
Specificity profession
the investigators, the man takes on more responsibility for the fate of people.It's a hard and dangerous work.There is a possibility of threat to life and attack.During his service the investigator deals with meanness, aggression, alien grief, death.
Related predominantly mental work, it includes receiving and processing the information received.But the physical labor is not excluded.
investigator usually has several things at once.There is a possibility of irregular working day, four-hour duty, night work and holidays.As a rule, small wages.In most cases the investigators working men as for women - it's pretty rough and physically demanding profession.
Positive aspects of the investigators
Service in the Ministry of Internal Affairs or the prosecutor's office is considered a respected and prestigious.There is a possibility that the employees provide temporary or permanent housing.Given the benefits of civil servants.
