value of oil and gas for the Russian Federation can not be overestimated.This raw material for the production of fuels and lubricants, and chemicals, and fuel.The large number of oil and gas fields allows the country not only to provide the domestic market with necessary production of oil and gas, but also export it to other countries.
deposits of Krasnoyarsk region
Oil and gas production in the region is of strategic importance to its economic and social development.Krasnoyarsk Territory is located in the Central and Eastern Siberia and has rich mineral deposits.In particular, he has 25 oil and gas fields.This represents about 25% of the industrial complex of the region.The largest - is the Vankor, Ichemminskoe, Tagulskoye and Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye field.According to "Rosneft" - it is one of very promising areas that should be developed in the near future.It is not only the emergence of new oil and gas pipelines and economic profits.It is also a development of the regions of Krasnodar region, which until now were not populated and developed.
Some information about the field
By geostructural basis Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye deposit (Krasnoyarsk region) refers to Baikit anticlise the West Siberian platform (anteclise - raising the layers of the earth's surface on a vast flat area that develop over several geological periods).In turn, Baikit anteclise refers to the Lena-Tunguska petroleum province.
Experts Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye oil and gas field has oil reserves of the order of 321 million tons of C1 + C2 reserves and 387 billion cubic meters of C1 + C2.Natural resources are located at a depth of 2.5 kilometers.Saturation reservoirs of oil and gas is not uniform.In the south, the intervals do not exceed a thickness of 72 meters, and in the north - to reach 172 meters.
Feature deposits
formation of minerals lasted several geological periods.Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye field has a complex structure.Distribution reservoirs of oil and gas layers limited to clay deposits and outputs crystalline rocks.Layers screened clay-carbonate rocks.OWC was detected at a depth of 2.07 kilometers, and gas-oil - 2.02 km.
However, the amount of raw materials is so great even confirmed sites of occurrence, it makes sense to develop, even if unconfirmed layers will be resource-poor or dudut necessary profitability of their production.
Field Development Project
discovered oil and gas were still in the 1980s, but its production decision was taken only a few years ago.In 2007, OAO "Tomsk Scientific Research and Design Institute of Oil and Gas" was made a technological project.According to him, Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye field will be developed in three phases.
on the ground must be performed exploration and industrial wells, set up of complex fractured reservoirs, ensure the installation of a gas compressor station, points of reception and delivery of oil installations for the preparation of raw materials and others.
second and third phase - a continuation of the development of productionallowing to increase production capacity and to launch in 2020, the petrochemical complex of the Krasnoyarsk Territory.
Stages of development of natural oil reserves in the Krasnoyarsk Territory
second value for oil has Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye field."Rosneft" has transferred its powers to the development of its subsidiary JSC "East-Siberian Oil and Gas Company."The first phase of the development is scheduled for the 2014-2019 years.During this time it must be drilled 170 wells with horizontal endings.The primary site should be launched in 2017.By 2019 it is planned to receive five million tons a year.It also assumes the use of associated gas - by re-injection into the reservoir and technological needs.
Thanks to that in 2007 was developed and approved by the project, work began on the construction of the main oil pipeline from Taishet-Kuyumba in 2013.The pipeline would connect Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye field to the pipeline "Eastern Siberia - Pacific Ocean".It is for this pipeline will pump oil to places further use and redistribution.
Prospects for the development and the complexity of the field development
construction of new facilities - it is always the development of the surrounding region.Development Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye field will not only create new jobs for the residents of the Russian Federation.It is also the development of social and economic infrastructure.
It should be noted that the area where the Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye field (photos can be found on the websites of the corresponding subjects), little populated and requires a lot of investment deposits.For example, only on the development of oil deposits in the region will require an investment of 215 billion rubles, according to preliminary estimates.And that's not counting the social sphere.However, the effect will not only revenue for the construction of oil and gas pipeline contractors.It is also an opportunity to develop the wood industry and the creation of petrochemical industries for the utilization of associated gas.In addition, the project involves construction of roads furnished with a minimum length of 700 kilometers and the electrification of localities through which the pipeline will pass oil and gas.
Harness Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye field is planned only in combination with Kuyumbinskoye mine.This means that in the sphere of economic development not only gets the Krasnoyarsk Territory and the Irkutsk Region and part.But the federal budget will receive tax revenues in the amount of 1.3 trillion rubles, which can have a positive impact on regional development.