Pacific in the morning, when the sun is still sleeping, going to the woods mushroom pickers.Many of St. Petersburg, this campaign is an excellent way to spend a weekend.Taking a walk on the green carpet of thick forest, you can relax, gather strength, gather your thoughts, and most importantly - bring home a basket full of fragrant gifts of nature.Want to know the place where the mushrooms in St. Petersburg grow in abundance? experienced experts will share their secrets.
Seasonality
It is important to choose the time of collection and to know the places where there are these "treasures" of the forest.The damp climate of St. Petersburg promotes plentiful growth of fungi.The pine forests on the outskirts of the village, you can type them in plenty, and to some of the places can be reached even on foot.Determine which mushrooms have emerged to help small table.
Types mushrooms | Months | ||||||
04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | |
Morels | + | + | |||||
Ryzhikov | + | + | + | ||||
White | + | + | + | + | |||
Syroezhko | + | + | + | + | + | ||
boletus | + | + | + | + | + | ||
Luteus | + | + | + | + | + | ||
Honey mushrooms | + | + | + | ||||
shaft | + | + | + | ||||
svinushki | + | + | + | ||||
volnushki | + | + | + | + | |||
Mushrooms | + | + | + | + | |||
blewits | + | + | + | ||||
Polish mushrooms | + | ||||||
greenfinch | + | + | |||||
aspen | + | + | + | + | + | ||
Mokhovikov | + | + | + | + | |||
Chanterelles | + | + | + | ||||
Shiitake | + | + | + | + | |||
Lactarius flexuosus | + | + | + | ||||
Lactarius rufus | + | + | + | + | + | ||
Belyanko | + | + | |||||
Kozlyakov | + | + |
Fungal placeSt. Petersburg do not change from year to year.However, every season is different from the previous yield.It should also be remembered that the busy routes with a large flow of vehicles can not collect mushrooms.They are able to absorb the harmful substances from the exhaust gases, which when ingested can lead to poisoning.
So, where to go for mushrooms (St. Petersburg)?
New Devyatkino
The nearest village from the city.To get to the forest, you can walk from the subway, because the distance - about 4 km.In these woods you can find chanterelles and a little white mushrooms.Boggy terrain, so to walk alone ignorant person here is better not worth it - you can fall in a viscous bog.
Berngardovka
These places are visited annually by hundreds of mushroom pickers, taking with them valuable "trophies."The forests are moist, and the season can be found boletus, chanterelles, aspen.Less common, but you can find a white fungus.However, from the station to the forest road it takes about 30 minutes walk.But the real lovers of walks and fresh mushrooms are not afraid of long distance.
Pine
If you want to know where mushrooms grow in St. Petersburg, go to the pine.The forests in the vicinity of the village are famous for their abundance and species.Under the lush trees and tall pine trees can be found Russula, Lactarius rufus, black mushrooms and chanterelles.If the year was rainy, in the pine mass is collecting aspen mushrooms and precious white fungus.
Snegirevka
fragrant pine forests of the village greeted fans chanterelle mushrooms, russula, milk mushrooms and Mokhovikov.They can not only cook for dinner, and pickle for the winter.Brilliant mushrooms under the crisp - a lunch in the cold winter days, will not only it is satisfying, but cheer up, recalling the fun adventures while collecting.
Losevo
Forest near the village famous for its picturesque places and generous berry glades.In a good year you can collect boletus, Mokhovikov, boletus, chanterelles and porcini mushrooms.However, outside this delightful area has many holiday homes, visit them at your leisure and pleasure walking in the woods.Coming is not too many mushrooms.
Glasswork
forests surrounding the village, wet and mixed.Because mushrooms in St. Petersburg, juicy, crunchy, filled with moisture, and warmed by the golden rays of the sun.There are a lot of chanterelles, syroezhek, brown cap boletus, very common aspen and white mushrooms.However, the village is located about an hour's drive from St. Petersburg, and you can only get here by car.
Michurinskoe and Borisov
Priozersk district has long been chosen by mushroom pickers.It is here that are abundant birch, aspen, black mushrooms, chanterelles.The most attentive may find porcini mushrooms.Priozersky dense forests, quiet, you can always collect a lot of cranberries, blueberries and cranberries.
Sinyavino
The local terrain is strewn with chanterelles, boletus, russula and Lactarius rufus.In a good year the forest Sinyavino famous by the presence of white fungus and podgruzdyami.However, going to these places, you have to be careful and aware of the craters left over from the war.Although they are overgrown with thick grass, they can easily fail.
There are a lot of neighborhoods, which wants to be a true hunter "trophies."These special places of St. Petersburg - Vyborg is, Kolchanova, Vyritsa, Karelian Isthmus, the forest around the station Dibuny.Even in dry years there are many aspen mushrooms, butter, syroezhek and boletus.White fungus appears later, but you can score in abundance.
What You Should Know inexperienced mushroomer?
to walk in the forest brought pleasure and a welcome basket "trophy", you must be aware of all the nuances of picking.Mushroom simple rules and following them, you can not only learn all the details, but also protect their health.
collection Features:
- for mushrooms is best to go before sunrise.At this time they are very juicy, shiny, they can be clearly seen under the sun.In addition, if you oversleep, you may receive only traces of other people's findings in the form of truncated legs.
- best containers for mushrooms - wicker basket.It is perfectly breathable, and your valuable finds are not broken and do not crush it.
- correct way to go to the forest the next day after the rain.In order not to lose time in vain, you must be sure that the mushrooms have gone to St. Petersburg.Taking advantage of the seasonal calendar, you immediately determine exactly what you get today in the basket.
- Each mushroom its locus.They love the spacious surroundings - forest glades, overgrown with low grass, cozy bumps.And aspen and birch like to grow under deciduous trees, and butter mushrooms can be found under the pines and firs.
- undesirable to collect old moldy mushrooms.They are in most cases, worm-eaten, and are not suitable for human consumption.
- collect the mushrooms, edibility in which you believe.Noble kinds of different thick stem, membranous ring without her.This feature has a lamellar mushrooms - mushrooms and champignons.
- aware of the culture collection - carefully cut the legs, do not tear the mycelium.It grows very long, and the sun will die instantly.Fungal place in St. Petersburg should be protected, and that the next year is to collect a lot of "gifts" of the forest.
- Poisonous mushrooms can not be cut or to touch.
form of clothing and necessary items
for mushroom picking is best suited closed things out of the dense fabric.Such clothing will protect you from tick bites, mosquitoes and a variety of insects, which are complete in the forest.On his head is better to tie a scarf, wear a hat, cap or hat.
most suitable shoes for a hike in the woods - warm rubber boots.They will save your feet from getting wet, because the best mushroom places SPb located in a swampy area.
to hike in the woods is not turned into a disaster, you should:
- pre-charge the phone.You will need it in case you get lost in the woods or fall behind by friends.You will be able to call them or call a rescue service in an emergency.
- Take some food and a bottle of water.Search fungi may be delayed before lunch and snack and quench their thirst in the fresh air may want to have a few hours later.Besides water handy in case of a cut - it is possible to clean the wound.
- sure to equip a compass.If it does not come in handy skill to navigate the terrain on the anthill or the bark of a tree.
- At the entrance to the forest to find a comfortable thick stick.She can push or lift the layers of bushes leaves in search of mushrooms.Stick and useful as a support.Very often special places of St. Petersburg can coexist with shelters snakes.With the help of a stick, you drive them, and will save your hands from the bite.
- not forget matches or a lighter.If you get lost, you can light a fire to keep warm.In addition, the smoke in the woods is the best way to mark your location to rescuers.
on arrival home immediately mushrooms should be cleaned and prepared.It is not recommended to leave their treatment "for tomorrow."If you doubt the edibility of a mushroom, it is better not to risk it and throw it away.You also need to remember that this product can cause allergies.Some fungi are completely incompatible with alcohol.
hiking in the woods, the delight of the securities "trophies" give great emotions, joy and pleasure.But for this event does not turn into trouble, use caution and follow the advice of mushroom pickers.Then you can enjoy a great holiday in nature, and your cart will always be full!