property is a system, a fundamental element of social and economic relations.First of all, it is associated with the thing.But this is a superficial, distorted view.The property in the legal sense necessarily reflect the property relations.That is, the property, which is due to the law, belongs to the owner.In economic terms, the property covers the full economic process, it permeates all relations of production, exchange, distribution and consumption of useful services and benefits.
In economic terms, the property - it is the unity of quality and quantity.The qualitative aspect - first of all, the relationship between the companies, people and the state on the appropriation of the means of production, securities, created product and so on.The quantitative aspect - all kinds of objects: the instruments of labor, plants, patents, securities, land and so on.The nature and form of ownership must be understood.This system is fairly objective human relations on the appropriation of the results and means of production.
Properties - this is nothing like the production resources, goods and services, the national wealth and richness of families.There are several types of objects of property.First - real estate, meaning all "fixed", ie the material.This includes buildings, perennial plantations, bodies of water, buildings, land and so on.The second kind - movable property - these things are material, but they can be moved.These include securities, money, and things that do not belong to the estate.The third kind - intellectual property.This refers to the performance of the intelligence and all the means equal to them, trademark, logo and so on.
There are certain types of property.These include private, individual, cooperative, as well as municipal, state, combined, mixed, shareholder.Property Types are presented and classified in the Russian legislation.
Individual ownership concentrates features such as management, labor, disposal of property and income in one subject.By this form include individual traders, peasants and the marginalized farming, self-employed lawyers, doctors and so on.
Property Types continues to private ownership.It differs from an individual in that powers (signs) may in this case personified and separated in different subjects.That is to dispose of property and income alone, and others work.
Cooperative ownership is based on the union of the individual owners.They are a functioning unity.Each member of the cooperative participates in it with their wealth and labor, while having equal rights in the distribution of income and management.This property is bezdolevoy and equity.
Property Types state continues.In this case, the absolute right of ownership are at the state institute of political, public and economic power, not from individuals or their associations.State - is the supreme administrator of property or production conditions.It also appoints the managers and production managers.
Another type of ownership - Municipal.it is also, as a state, a kind of public property.High asset manager - the local authorities.Management of such enterprises is carried out either municipal or appointed leaders.
concept of mixed types of ownership means that in different forms can be formed other.That is, for example, are formed within the state-owned enterprise or co-operative structure of private entrepreneurial nature.
stock ownership - is the property of many legal entities and individuals when the rights are distributed unevenly.
