management permeates the entire company, the environment affects all of its activities.Management practices in the management of a complex set of methods and ways that made an impact on a managed object, performed various management companies, organization.Their use provides the greatest cost-effectiveness of activities with minimal cost.
basic management techniques in management:
- legal;
- psychosocial;
- organizational and administrative;
- economic management methods in management.
Economic management methods in management include:
· planning, forecasting of economic outcome of the company.At this stage the establishment of the ultimate goals are defined proportions of the company as a whole, as well as the deadlines defined milestones and targets;
· financial incentives, which may take the form of wages or bonuses.It also provides for various penalties for inadequate quantity or quality of work;
· standardization of economic indicators.It is used as a base material incentives, planning and control;
· control activity used as a method of collecting analytical information.
All management practices should be used in the management of the complex, in close relation, since this management approach allows you to achieve maximum efficiency and the early achievement of the goals.
Management activities - a key factor in the development and functioning of the organization.It is constantly being improved, since the objective is focused on the production requirements and constantly changing conditions.
This is a management system focused on the end result.For effective management of the enterprise need comprehensive knowledge, research approach, strategic thinking and variant, innovation, entrepreneurial spirit.There are no businesses using the exact same model of governance in the management because management practices in management are subject to constant adjustment to different changes taking place in the market.
Development Management depends on the development of production and the economy.Management of various companies have common features and national peculiarities.It is directly linked to culture, ethnic and natural features, the level of economic development.Therefore, of particular interest are the following basic management models in management: the American, European, Japanese and Russian.
worth noting that foreign countries have accumulated important information in the field of management in different areas.In our country the experience of management is significant, and often ambiguous and is useful for learning.
Create your own model of management is possible, but must be based on a study of valuable foreign practices and theories of management in the use of the Russian activities.
World experience of education management models suggests that the mere transfer of management model between the social and cultural environment is virtually impossible.
Thus, when creating their individual management model need to be aware that you can not take your favorite foreign model and apply it in their own country.Each model is formed in the dynamics: the management structure have to meet the characteristics and conditions of a particular country.
