pediatric endocrinologist is a rather rare profession.In many medical centers in such a position is not even available.This is not entirely correct, as on the work of glands of external, and especially internal secretion depends largely on the growth and development of the child's body.In the event that any deviations detected early enough, it will be possible to fully rational treatment and stabilize the endocrine system.If the full recovery functionality glands is not feasible, then the children's endocrinologist appoint a replacement therapy is to the extent where it is needed a specific child.
endocrinological diseases in children in recent years there are more and more often.However, many of them seemingly flowing imperceptibly.This contributes to worsening the pathological process and quite late diagnosis of endocrine diseases.
One of the most common diseases of this profile in children is diabetes.It is worth noting that many people are under the age of 30 years, subject to the infection of type I of the heavy and dangerous disease.The child is not so easy to identify the symptoms early.Parents should pay attention to, not too often their child goes to the toilet "in a little."In addition, children with type I diabetes often feel thirsty, quickly lose weight, despite the fact that they have excellent appetite.
If there are at least a little suspicion of the occurrence of such a serious disease, it is necessary that the child visited a children's endocrinologist.He will take a blood test for sugar, appoint the glycemic profile (blood sampling at intervals of 3 hours for determining the concentration of daily fluctuations in blood sugar), and then determine the dose of insulin needed to compensate for the type I diabetes when it was revealed the disease.
quite common among children and pathology associated with the thyroid gland.The main diseases caused by improper functioning of the body, is hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.The first kind of disease occurs more often.The main cause of this disease is the decreased production of thyroxine thyroid cells.This condition can be observed in the case of destruction of the body, or be a consequence of the removal of part of it.Children with the disease have an increased weight, decreased appetite, eyeballs they can look sunken, the reaction of the child is usually inhibited.Regarding hyperthyroidism, this represents an increase pathology thyroxin thyroid cells.Such pathology manifests weight loss, increased appetite, sweating, put forward ahead of the eyeball.Such a child is often irritable.Treatment of hypo- and hyperthyroidism in each case, children's endocrinologist selected individually.Most often, it is to appoint a replacement therapy thyroxine (hypothyroidism) or tireostatinov (hyperthyroidism).In the case of an increase in production of thyroxine thyroid cells sometimes have to resort to surgery.This will carry out such an operation is not a normal endocrinologist.Who will do it really well, so it is a surgeon and endocrinologist.
In a survey of children's endocrinologist may reveal other disease: pituitary dwarfism, gigantism and others, but they are rare.