174 region - Chelyabinsk region and

arrived in the region 177, which city should be the first traveler to visit?Naturally, Moscow - the capital of the motherland.It is the largest city in Russia.Besides Moscow, tourists often visit one of the megacities of Russia - Chelyabinsk (Area 174).Its distinguishing features can be called a large number of nuclear facilities, which to this day are conducted various studies in the field of nuclear energy and nuclear waste disposal.The presence of such objects leads to the fact that a certain territory around them contaminated with radiation, and the area of ​​the chemical plant "Mayak" and all considered the most dangerous place in the world because of the radiation.

General

Industrial Development Chelyabinsk region is in second position after the Sverdlovsk, and to work in the steel industry ranks first in the country.The air is very polluted, but the other and say no.However, the government of the region 174 pays considerable attention to issues of conservation and environmental improvements.

in the Chelyabinsk and adjacent to it are fairly large number of nature reserves, historical and natural monuments, national parks.One of the monuments - the arch, which many consider the cradle of civilization.It is assumed that it was the birthplace of Zoroaster.

Geography

region 174 is the boundary between Europe and Asia.Separating the two parts of the world along the Ural River, the pass Ural-Tau, the Ural Mountains.Much of the area is located on the eastern slope of the Ural Mountains.A small part is spread on the western slope.

Natural resources are diverse, unique and interesting in nature.Here you can see the endless steppes, dense forests, mountain peaks, incredibly beautiful rivers and lakes.

174 region (as we already know, it's Chelyabinsk region) in the south it borders with the Orenburg, in the north - with the Sverdlovsk region, in the west, north-west, south-west - with Bashkortostan, in the east, north-east - Kurgana region in the east, south-east - with the Republic of Kazakhstan.

The city itself is washed on all sides by water: Shershnevskoye reservoirs, lakes Sineglazovo, Smolin, first.

Administrative division

174 region - it's Chelyabinsk region.I would like to say a few words about the cities.So, Chelyabinsk is divided into seven areas:

  • Kalinin.
  • Lenin.
  • Kurchatov.
  • Soviet.
  • Central.
  • Steel.
  • Traktorozavodsky.

Travelers often confused codes of different areas.Thus, the region 177 - a Moscow and Moscow region.A region of 174 - is Chelyabinsk.Just one figure and the meaning changes radically.So, in the city of Chelyabinsk and the region has many factories:

  • electrolytic zinc;
  • Steel Works (full cycle);
  • road vehicles;
  • Tube;
  • Machine Tool;
  • Mechanical;
  • forging press;
  • tractor trailers;
  • «Teplopribor";
  • «Chelyabzhivmash";
  • electrical machinery;
  • abrasive;
  • tool;
  • hour.

The association includes tractor-tractor plant and the production of tractor units.Light industry is represented by a tannery, shoe, spinning and weaving, knitting factory.Chemical industry is famous for the production of paint, chemical and pharmaceutical plants.Food industry - manufactory, a dairy, meat, confectionery, pasta factories.It is worth mentioning about the production in the territory of building materials.Also, there are several purposes.

population

174 region - populated area.In the 1st quarter.39.37 km are people.This figure is typical for the Urals.The total number of inhabitants is 3,485,272 people.Most of the population falls on the 5 largest cities in the region in view of Chelyabinsk.This city is home to 1,156,201 people.Therefore Chelyabinsk applies to cities.

The level of urbanization of the region does not lag behind its neighboring: 82.22% of the population is urban.

Although the Chelyabinsk region is on the border with Kazakhstan, the vast majority of the population - Russian.The Government attaches great importance to population issues, improve the quality of life.

Chelyabinsk region

in any directory you can find out which region 177. It is Moscow.Travel many tourists begins from here.Then buy tickets to other regions and begins amateur study of puzzles country.Many people want to come to Chelyabinsk, as it is considered one of the largest settlements throughout the area of ​​the region 174. Also in its territory settled Magnitogorsk, Zlatoust, Miass, Kopeysk.

13 September 1736 was founded a small settlement due to the construction of the Samara-Zlatoust Railway and the Trans-Siberian Railway.However, by the end of the last century Chelyabinsk has become a prosperous trading town.Residents of the town say that rather big background radiation is overvalued because of deposits of granite.Although in reality, poor environmental conditions create numerous radiation plants.

Metallurgical is the capital of Russia Magnitogorsk, who concurrently is not the last place in the world steel industry.Due to rich reserves of iron ore, the second city of Magnitogorsk was the largest in the region after the Chelyabinsk.

City, named in honor of St. John Chrysostom, is the third largest.The key sectors are heavy industry, metallurgy, food industry.Chrysostom is famous for its legendary arms factory, which produces decorated and edged weapons.

At the end of the XVIII century was based Miass, the Urals became the Klondike.Here, the gold is extracted in large quantities.The city became especially rapid development during the Great Patriotic War, when here were evacuated to a variety of plants and people.Among other things, Miass is considered the most environmentally friendly settlement in the area.

Kopeysk What is known?22 workers' settlements, which stretch for 55 km.Here operate large industrial enterprises.

We have examined 174 region.Which city you more attracted to?Of course, each locality has its own mysteries and puzzles, unique attractions, rich history and vast experience in different areas.Where to go, choose only to you.We also learned 177 region - a city.This is Moscow, from where you can start your trip to the Urals.