We live in a world where everything seems so familiar and well-established that never think about why things around us are called so.As the objects around us got their names?Why our planet called "Earth", and not otherwise?
For starters learn, as they are now given names.It opens up new heavenly bodies, astronomers, biologists are finding new species of plants and entomologists - insects.They also need to give any name.Who is engaged in this issue now?It is necessary to know, to find out why a planet called "Earth".
Will toponymics
Because our planet belongs to the geographical features, we turn to the science of toponymy.It deals with the study of place names.More specifically, it examines the origin, the meaning, the development of the place name.Therefore, this is a wonderful science in close cooperation with the history, geography and linguistics.Of course, there are situations when the name of, for example, the street is given just by chance.But in most cases have a history of names, sometimes stretches back centuries.
will answer planet
Responding to a question about why the Earth was called Earth, we must not forget that our house - it's a space object.He is a member of the planets of the solar system, which also have names.Maybe studying their origin, will be able to find out why the Earth was called Earth?
on the most ancient names of the scientists and researchers there is no exact answer to the question of how they arise.At present, there are only numerous hypotheses.Which one is right - we do not know.As for the names of the planets, the most common version of their origin is as follows: they are named in honor of the ancient gods.Mars - the red planet - was the name of the god of war, which is impossible to imagine without blood.Mercury - the "frisky" planet revolving around the sun faster than others, owes its name lightning-fast messenger of Jupiter.
's all about the gods
Which same deity owes its name to the Earth?Almost every nation had the goddess.The ancient Scandinavians - Ёrd, the Celts - Ehte.The Romans called it Tellus, and the Greeks - Gaia.None of the names on the current name of the planet is now unlikely.But to answer the question of why Earth was called Earth, remember two names: Ёrd and Tellus.They are still useful to us.
Voice science
In fact the question of the origin of the name of the planet, to which children are so fond of torturing parents interested scientists for a long time.Many versions put forward and smash opponents to pieces, until there were some who were considered the most likely.
in astrology to denote the planets is common to use the Latin names.And the name of the language of the world pronounce as Terra ("earth, soil").In turn, the word goes back to PIE ters meaning "dry;dry. "Along with Terra often used to refer to the name of the Earth Tellus .And it we have already met the above - the name planet Romans.Man as being extremely overland could call a place where lives only by analogy with the earth, the soil, located beneath his feet.You can also draw analogies with the biblical stories of the creation of God, and the expanse of the earth's first man, Adam, from clay.Why the Earth called Earth?Because for a man that was the only habitat.
Apparently, by such principle exists today appeared the name of our planet.If you take the Russian name, then it happened from Proto-Slavic root zem -, which means "low", "down".Perhaps this is due to the fact that in ancient times people believed the earth was flat.
In English the name of Earth sounds like Earth .It takes origin from two words - erthe and eorthe .And those, in turn, evolved from more ancient Anglo-Saxon erda (remember how the Scandinavians called the goddess of the Earth?) - "Earth" or "soil".
Another version of why the Earth was called Earth, says that a person could only survive thanks to agriculture.It was after this lesson the human race began to develop successfully.
Why the Earth is called the nurse
Earth is a huge biosphere populated by diverse life.And all living things that exist in it, feeding off the land.Plants take necessary microelements in soil, they do insects and small rodents, which in turn serve as food for larger animals.People are engaged in farming and cultivated necessary for life wheat, rye, rice and other plants.They bred cattle, which feed on plant food.
life on our planet - a chain of related organisms that do not die only because of the world-nurse.If the world will begin a new ice age, about the likelihood that scientists started talking again after the unprecedented cold weather this winter in many warm countries, the survival of humanity will be in doubt.Icebound land will not be able to harvest.Such is disappointing forecast.
