One of the most important areas of the folklore of every nation are proverbs and sayings.These simple phrases contain the conventional wisdom, which for centuries passed on from generation to generation.Proverbs covered various spheres of human life, including the material aspect and trade relations.Tell us about this class sayings detail.
history of proverbs Proverbs
appeared many centuries ago, when it was developed folklore.These brief expression, which embodies the people's mind and originality of the inhabitants of the country, there are still IDPs ("Chronicle"), Russia's greatest works, describing the event data.
What is the saying?Proverb - is organized rhythmically concise sentence that expresses the popular wisdom.Every word in this statement is important, no one can not be removed.
Sayings should be concise and relevant to remain in the Russian language as long as possible.Die, that is out of use, proverbs, which tell about the disappeared from use concept or phenomenon.Urgency also retain statements relating to the habits and character of the person farming.Also, since the time when the first coin and the people refused to barter (barter), entered into use proverbs about money.This class of statements is critical to modern people, so you must deal with it in more detail.
Types proverbs
There are many different kinds of sayings and proverbs, depending on the criteria of division.The main types are traditionally considered proverb about people, about animals, about abstract concepts (love, loyalty, duty), the homeland, and proverbs about money.Class 3 of the above - the most extensive.It includes the largest number of statements.It is difficult to say which of the selected type is the most important.Perhaps this proverb about money, as trade relations (both in the world and in our country) under the influence of the market economy is constantly evolving.
should be noted that all countries have different attitudes to money, depending on the culture and mentality of people, so do not consider all the sayings together, and it is better to separate them by birth, and only then to study.
Russian proverb about money
In the tradition of the Russian people money related, first of all, not with wealth, and with the presence of food in the house.Especially the mentality of people in Russia that they can see more on the negative side.That is why the folklore of money in question mainly affects financial need.In support of this thesis There are many proverbs: "Dear bread, if there is no money", "proreshka his youth, old age hole" and others.
Russian people, in principle, not an end in itself puts the money of their labor.Money is not happiness, as they say.Residents tell of Russia in small forms of folklore of many other phenomena and objects that are much more valuable than money: "Do not the rich, that is, and the fact than happy", "Contract worth more than money."Proverb in this case refers to the time in history when, during the transactions on purchase and sale of people have resorted to various documents and receipts to secure the agreement and trust each other on the floor.
especially in the Russian tradition emphasizes the difference in the position of the rich and the poor.In addition to various fairy tales and other small forms of oral folk art, this difference in the material able to talk about money and proverbs.3 class of sayings just tells the story of this inequality: "For a rich man band of beggars are not traded", "fed the hungry do not understand."In these sayings, however, it has an additional meaning.They point out that the one who has a lot of money, is not really rich.Rich is the one who has a generous soul, the good intentions of those who believe in God, donates money to the benefit of the church.
English sayings about money
In English proverb emphasis on attitude to money, that money can ruin a person if they are taken too anxious and do their purpose of existence.To illustrate this statement is well suited proverbs and sayings about money, for example: «Money often unmakes the men, who make it».Translations of this saying can be done this way: "Money is often destroy people who earn them."
traditional English proverbs about money show the UK as one of the most progressive countries in the world.Folk wisdom in the following proverb expresses the importance of self-education: «Money spent on the brain is never spent in vain» (translation - "the money spent on self, is never wasted").
Chinese proverb
Oriental proverb traditional fine workmanship and special metaphors.They are the main event, the subject of utterance is compared with something clear and simple.Proverbs and sayings about money in China is also full of finesse and refinement of Eastern wisdom: "Money comes, like the sand that is collected with a needle, but leave them as the sand carried by the water."This statement underlines how difficult accrue wealth, and how easily they spend, not realizing how hard it was to amass all this.
Among Chinese proverbs can distinguish a special group - the proverb about the attitude towards money.Oriental sages say that you can not acquire wealth dishonest way.
Jewish proverb about the relationship to income
Jewish people because of certain national peculiarities about money frugally and very practical.This can not but affect the oral folk art.That is why an important role in the folklore of the Jews occupy a proverb about money."No money will be taken and not at the cemetery" - the meaning of this saying is that it is impossible to live and even die without wealth.
At the same time the Jewish people said that luck is important, not less money, so there are many proverbs in this regard.The sages say that even a kilogram of gold is not as valuable as a lucky break.
