flora and fauna of the planet is large and diverse.According to one popular expression, the man is the crown of nature, mainly the result of its development.In this case, it does not matter whether it was created by God or by chance evolved from apes.The important thing is that he came and began to behave in the world as the host.Of course, as a manager of the resources available, he was not formed overnight.And environmental protection are not standing in front of them as a priority.Quite the contrary, on the agenda was the purpose to take from the environment as much as possible and with minimal effort.
At a certain stage of its development, the human community is to maintain a balance of consumption and reproduction of the surrounding vegetation.If the natural landscape and suffered damage from human activity, in the short term to restore and compensate for harm that they have caused.That was also the vegetation and wildlife.It should be noted that the protection of nature for a long time has been the subject of human concern, but not because he is opposed to all animal life has been endowed with reason and conscience.Largely self-preservation instinct.
From ancient times, dates were set for hunting wild animals.It was necessary not only to extract valuable fur and nutritious food, but also allow the animals to breed.It was not the Society for Nature Conservation, but the first conscious steps to save it.Large-scale use of natural resources has begun as a result of the development of science and technology.Wood was the resource that is in demand in various fields of human activity.In order to meet the growing need, began logging on all continents.As a result, they began to fade and shallow streams and rivers.
Many species of animals and birds, lacking the usual habitat started to disappear.By this time, the protection of nature has become a necessity.The fact that change the quality of habitat for wildlife, people inadvertently changed and their own living conditions.Today, it is well known that in large cities are practically no clean air.The atmosphere is heavy with the smoke from the chimneys and vehicle exhaust.Exactly the same situation with drinking water.That is why the protection of nature in Russia has become a major problem.If the delay with its decision, the entire territory of the country risks becoming a huge garbage dump.
At present, the state and public structures is a complex task - the protection of nature can not be restricted in some local projects.The first thing you should notice is the conservation of natural resources still available.For these purposes, are nature reserves, wildlife sanctuaries and national parks.Here, animals and vegetation are in their natural environment, and human activities are limited to the minimum limit.The second area - soil remediation and restoration of the fauna in those territories where previously conducted production activities.It may be cuts, career, clearing and other land.
