theme article will be carrots Canada f1, disclosure of which is placed on.This grade refers to hybrids.Carrots Canada - very robust culture is perfect for growing in the Non-Russian.
history carrots
history as the carrot crop has more than three thousand years.She grew up in Afghanistan, had purple fruit with a sharp bitter taste.We used it only seeds and leaves as a spice.Even in the XII century was the fruit of carrot horse feed.Only in the XVI century, thanks to the Dutch, were familiar to all orange vegetables.
In the Middle Ages was considered a delicacy gnomes carrots, with people believed that for a certain number of these vegetables gnomes were paid in gold bullion.
Recently, thanks to the work of the Dutch, a new hybrid variety Canada f1 (Canada), carrots with high levels of quality and taste.
Stealth use
believed that frequent (at least once a week) use carrots to save people from many diseases.Let the presence of the root vegetables Vitamin A helps to strengthen immunity, healthy skin and hair.Improves vision and vigilance at all in the dark in particular.And what's the trick?Peel is not removed, but it carefully Wash, otskrebite because it contains the basic nutrients.And eat carrots with sour cream or vegetable oil - it increases the uptake of nutrients by the body.
And of curiosities.Recently carrots in the EU have become equated with fruit, with at the legislative level.The fact that Portugal produces delicious and healthy carrot jam, but the EU vegetable jam prohibited.Change Legislation European officials were powerless and annoying obstacle bypassed by a banal casuistry.
Description varieties variety carrots
Canada f1 - hybrid bred in Holland already existing Shantane and Flaccus, sortotipov Shantane (Shantane / Danvers according to other sources).The period from germination to technical ripeness is between 120-140 days.Most often, this period lasts for 130 days, there is a variety of medium and late-maturing.Roots have a mass in the range from 80 to 200 g (maximum 500 g) are aligned, have a length of 16-25 cm with a diameter of 4 to 5 cm and a bright orange color.In view of the fruits are smooth, semi-conical shape.Root grows almost completely absorbed in the soil.The leaves are formed in the semi-erect and at the same time semi-spreading socket.Such carrots Canada f 1 the disclosure of which is placed here.
Properties
hybrid varieties resistant to tsvetushnosti (genetically), the leaves are resistant to cercosporosis and Alternaria, other diseases.
Variety is the yield from 4.5 to 7.6 kg / sq.meter, even in the most difficult soil and climatic conditions, it decreases slightly.It contains a lot of carotene (about 21 mg per 100 g).According to its content, among other varieties of carrots this hybrid is a champion.How good it is, from the perspective of customers, carrots Canada f1?Consumer reviews say about the wonderful sweet juicy taste.Well kept in the winter.Presentation is excellent, smooth peel, color saturated.The variety is recommended for fresh consumption, it is suitable for long-term storage and processing.
Like other varieties of carrots, a hybrid of Canada F1 in full has healing properties, the most famous of which - a healing effect on the organs of vision.Known healing properties of carrots and oncological diseases, problems with the gastrointestinal tract.
Carrot Canada f1: reviews growers
many varieties of carrots, each year there are many interesting hybrids.All they attract the attention of interested amateurs and professionals Horticulture.The relatively recent emergence of such a culture, as a sort of carrot Canada f1, did not prevent the rapid growth of its popularity.A lot of growers have estimated its reliability, undemanding to soil, high yield, excellent taste and quality of consumer.Even with the belated planting this hybrid often overtakes the growth of other varieties.But that is not all!Here are more attractive than carrots Canada f1: consumer reviews and farmers say that this sort of perfectly kept all winter.
Requirements for lighting and soil
hybrid varieties of carrots Canada F1 is resistant to an insufficient level of lighting.The soil for its cultivation can be very diverse, inadmissible only under normal farming practices Planting seeds in waterlogged soil (granules with the seeds, on the contrary, are planted in the ground water abundantly watered).Slightly acidic sandy loam soils and light is preferable, although the excellent results achieved and on the black earth and clay areas where not grow other varieties of carrots.Good results on the quality of fruit and yields are observed when landing after crops such as tomatoes, onions, potatoes.Carrots in this class can not be put in svezheunavozhennuyu soil.
Farming grade Canada f1
described below briefly agricultural machinery in this class, including crop and sowing.Carrots Canada f1 considered here as a crop.Cultivation of sorts in the portion where before grew potatoes, onions and tomatoes, leads to good results.So let's say you have chosen for breeding carrots Canada f1, planting it has traditionally done: put the seeds into the ground with a density of about 90-100 seeds per square meter.meter.You can not sow the land lot.Planting depth - 1 cm aisle - 15 cm. When the seedlings have grown, planting thinned out, leaving a gap between the plants 5-7 cm. In view of the slow emergence of germs, it is desirable to carry out planting in late April - early May.
possible and winter sowing under the sheltering film.The seeds are laid at a depth of 2-2.5 cm in increments of 20 cm between the rows. When the shoots thinned out a bed with a distance of 1-1.5 cm between shoots, two weeks thinning is repeated, but with a distance of 4 cm.
OgorodnikovCarbon black is a material, pre-soaked seeds that are not required for the purchased material.The soil should be dug and fertilized with mineral (but in any case not organic!) Fertilizers.
Immediately before sowing the soil is moistened (moderately, can not pereuvlazhnyat ground!), Make furrows;seeding is carried out individually.Above all the mulch with peat.
To prevent destruction of plant carrot fly treatment is needed.Watering for grade Canada F1 is not to be carried out frequently, it is contraindicated in stagnant water.
There are more and podzimny crops.They come in late October - early November.The temperature of the air can be lowered to 5 ° C.
However, these are not limited to information on agricultural crop.In addition to its seed or purchased seeds in the package, in recent years there is a new opportunity for growers.This seeds into granules.Gel shell completely new type has a special composition to retain moisture, which creates ideal conditions for seed germination.Operation:
- Expanding pellets in the grooves at intervals of 2-3 cm.
- irrigate.
- sprinkle with ground grooves.
- be re-watering with plenty of water.
After that crops are left for 2-3 weeks without maintenance and watering.Next there is a return to normal farming practices.
Collect ripe roots and their use
Harvest will be stored for a long time, if it is collected in dry weather.Selective cleaning of ripe carrots held in July, the remaining fruits are removed in August and September.This variety can be harvested by machine.
Carrot varieties Canada is used for many purposes.Root crops consumed raw, for processing and preservation.And the pulp roots, thanks to its juicy and sweet taste, perfect for cooking juices and baby puree.
Storing fruit varieties of carrots Canada f1
Grade carrots Canada f1, as already mentioned, has a high lёzhkostyu, but for best results (saving commodity and taste properties within 10 months) required to follow a few simple rules.
Do not wash the carrots when placing it in storage.Do not leave broken, damaged by pests and uneven results.
Recommended storage of root crops in dense wooden boxes with their top seeding the moistened sand.Do not use dry sand!You can store carrots in plastic bags no more than 5 kg of root crops in the same container.It can be folded in stacks and vegetables, pour wet sand.
storage location carrot - dark and dry, room temperature is from 0 to 2 ° C and humidity ranging from 85 to 95%.
Conclusion
Carrot Canada f1, reviews of which say that it is really robust, gaining high popularity of hybrid variety, perfect for the soil and climatic conditions of the middle zone of Europe, including Russia.Gardeners eagerly look to this culture, valued for its high yield and excellent taste.You can safely say, having studied the available about carrots Canada f1 ratings seeds of this variety will not zalёzhivatsya warehouses.