functioning and formation, as well as the specific role of management structure is determined by its essence.As part of its present multiple items.Before you call them, it must be said that the control system is a form of implementation of development and cooperation on regulation.They are expressed primarily in the principles and laws, objectives, functions, methods, structure and the process.As part of the present structure of staff, facilities and other items.The mechanism of management of the company is considered one of the main levers of regulation of social relations.What is this element?
General
mechanism of social control in any country is, above all, the need associated with the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals and the implementation of one of the areas of domestic policy.This element is formed and changed purposefully with the participation of people governing a complex forms, methods, functions, incentives and levers.This is mainly to ensure maximum effectiveness of the regulatory framework in specific historical conditions.This is the primary role of government in society.
The quality of this component of the regulatory framework of mutual relations, the degree of perfection, as well as compliance with the essential requirements depend primarily on the professionalism and the level of preparedness of personnel, their skills and the ability to identify and give an objective assessment of the most essential components and communications, particularly manifestations andconsequences of the detected trends.
Components
mechanism of social control in any country involves several basic units: general functions, principles, methods and goals.Society, as a multi-purpose complex system requires the provision of a clear interaction of all subsystems and the task.Considering the government and society from this position, identified a number of components forming the control lever.These include, in particular, the socio-cultural, organizational elements.
In this crucial level at which the interaction between the economy and governance.In this regard, the corresponding element is also present in the composition control lever.According to some experts, it provides an economic component in many respects the efficiency of the process.However, achievement of objectives and the development of the social structure are provided thanks to a set of elements.
definition of objects and subjects
Social structures are both subject and object management.This fact makes it necessary to consider these two components are in constant interaction with each other - both manage and control elements.Subject (second component) is a part of the object.The size and boundaries of the first are closely dependent on the characteristics and scale of the second.It stipulates that the activities of control structures is mainly determined by the properties of the control.
In the most general form of the objects should be classified management of human labor and human rights.In a broad sense, this community, and large groups of people (industry, region, enterprise).The objects can serve as specific functions, such as management of the country, financial, marketing, personnel and so on.
Forms objects
total there are three categories.These include production facilities.This type includes the units that make up the organizational management of social production.The second type - structural objects.They are a part of the whole control system.And the third type are the functional objects.They are allocated a special control mechanism.As a result, consolidated view of the object of regulation is a complex human activity, isolated from the social environment, or as a special function for which you need a special lever control, or as a link structure.
Formation objects
Home formation of these components coincides with the release of their organizing as the main building blocks of the social structure.For example, this link may be a manufacturing enterprise.It is a kind of original, the starting point of reference levels and macrosystem economic governance, and microstructure control activities within the enterprise.This component is the basis for the formation of regulating production facilities of different scales - region, the industry as a whole national economy.
government and society structures are constantly interacting with each other.Selecting objects production underlies the creation of the regulatory framework, where each link is also a structural element (object).These components vary in complexity and functionality.The result is that a management institution.Education and development of all of these components are the basis of the continuous improvement of the structure of social regulation.
Factors influencing the formation of objects of regulation
There are several aspects that have the greatest importance in this process.These include, in particular, should include technical and technological, social, institutional and economic factors.The aspects that reflect the demands of objective principles and laws of social development, have a dialectical relationship.
object as a mechanism of social control in a country formed by the combination of various forms of territorial and sectoral adjustment based on the level of centralization or decentralization.Factors of formation of one or another object affect the internal structure of the scale, the overall status, social status and so on.
basic institutions of governance
What today is the main subject of the regulation?Without a doubt, this state.Although in the meantime there has recently been a tendency to delegate to them some of their functions (regulatory, institutional, normative and other) to other entities.Defining the state as a control component, it should say that this structure involves pooling of related organizations and institutions that provide the regulation of relations and activities of people, nations, classes and groups.
modern understanding of the structure of the main lever
The scientific literature now under government control meant generally regulating and organizing, the practical impact of this subject on the livelihoods of people, based on the power of government.The aim of this action is to preserve, organize and transform the situation of citizens.Objectively, the need for state regulation of powerful conditioned by several factors.The first is the general socio-political and historical background.In addition, it is of great importance and specific factors specific to a particular society.
Background to the emergence of powerful regulation
mechanism of social control in a country develops to ensure that the structured sectors of human activity.In addition, due to the activity of the control arms that create the conditions for the survival of human communities.Among the factors providing it, in particular, include new forms of labor activity, the management function, which includes the original service of society in terms of information (in particular, the collection of a variety of information about the work, etc.).
gradually separated from society stratum of people whose main occupation was the regulation of relations within civil society.In the end, formed a variety of positions and posts: commanders, supervisors, and other fieldworkers.This layer was earlier bureaucracy.In the course of stratification of society it became Jabneh that often leads to the seizure of power by a particular group of society and adapt to their interests.
division of society with its characteristic formed groups and strata conflict relationships and conflicting interests led to a need to establish political control function of social contradictions and relations.Due to the fact that the state apparatus was captured by the privileged strata, control function is provided mainly by the dominance of these groups over others.
Tasks main control lever
To provide targeted management interactions between different groups of the population was necessary to create certain rules of behavior of citizens and form a vital form of productive human activity.This installation and maintenance of conditions for the normal existence of all segments of society were the main tasks of the state.In addition, the power structures must protect the living space of the developing population.
Modern ideas
It should be noted that over time, the above factors are not completely lost its relevance.On the contrary, the initial set of tasks which must be carried out using the levers of power, significantly complicated.The changes that are taking place in the modern world in the field of technology, science, information technology, put forward the issue of human security at the forefront.
Today, the need for governance driven by the need to ensure the implementation of domestic policy, which is aimed at the most efficient use of labor, material, natural and information resources.The main objectives of the powerful features in a modern state regulation also includes a fair distribution of income, the main guarantee of social rights and the maintenance of order.To ensure favorable conditions necessary to establish and implementation of government programs.Thanks to them, should provide a minimum standard of living or education or training.
Conclusion
should be noted that the role of the state apparatus in the processes of governance and modernization of society is the most pressing problem for the social sciences and humanities.Confirmation of this can be found, if only in the fact that there are quite a number of points of view on this issue.Today's rapidly changing world makes us look for ways to adapt to its changes.In this context, the state acts as the most effective lever of control that can in the shortest time to mobilize resources and implement technological and economic breakthroughs.
stability in the social sphere is provided by the presence of a deliberate strategy changes to existing management structures, with a gradual, coherent implementation in their place better.Objectively, the value of a rational structure of the state apparatus is particularly pronounced during periods of transition, when replacing the old political schemes to the new.