all popular today are various foreign words, especially in politics.Many are likely to ask themselves: "What is pluralism?"The term comes from the Latin pluralius (multiple) and represents a multiplicity of principles, opinions, forms of knowledge, the existence of species, attitudes, norms of behavior, etc., irreducible to one another.They are separate from each other, and the struggle between them is not a prerequisite.Pluralism reflects the diversity of forms of life.In any field, be it religion, ideology, philosophy, creativity, there are forms of pluralism.This is - a variety of in any form, so it is natural that he, pluralism, is present in all spheres of human life and society in general.
To better understand what is pluralism, we turn to specific examples.In politics, this phenomenon is fairly widespread, especially in a democratic society.Based on the principle of plurality is based party pluralism - the opportunity to participate in governing the country for a variety of political parties.That is, in the political arena is the set of parties, vying for the right of representation in government.Their competition is based on the discussions, the legal conflict of interest supporters of different points of view.The number of parties can not be limited.This is - a sign of a democratic society, although, of course, it has some disadvantages.Thus, the appearance of so-called "puppet" parties.They are, in fact, have no real power, and created only in order to delay the votes from the competition.
However, there is a limited pluralism, the essence of which is that the system allows to combine the existence of several influential political forces vying for votes.In this case, the number of batches varies five - to seven.This means that even though the position and have different points of view, but do not go into the radical extremes, existing within the framework of the so-called "center".Agree, pretty comfortable.Such a system is common in Western countries and is gradually coming to Latin America.
pluralism is incompatible with authoritarian or totalitarian regimes that, in general, of course.It characterizes a democratic society in which the state should not serve as a unit of social coercion, and favor the development of a society of free, solidary personalities.Owing to the nature of authoritarian and totalitarian regimes, party pluralism at them is simply impossible.
Instead of conclusion
find out what pluralism should also be noted that, ideally, the interaction of different groups based on mutual respect and tolerance.Their actions in relation to each other must be peaceful, conflict-free and without the abuse of power.First of all, there should be no attempts to assimilate one group to another.Perhaps pluralism - one of the most important and typical characteristics of modern society, which in the future will be the engine of progress and the economy.Hopefully, in the article we answer the question of what is pluralism.
